A/HRC/10/52 page 3 However, a number of serious human rights concerns persist. Police have not been held accountable in many cases of arbitrary arrest and detention. Although legal remedies are provided for under the Constitution and in the laws of Sierra Leone, weak access to justice and legal representation often renders these ineffective. Two strategies, which are aimed at addressing the critical issue of justice sector reform, have been developed and are to be implemented by 2012. The recommendations of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission are yet to be fully implemented although progress has been made, with the assistance of the Peacebuilding Fund, in the development and funding of a reparations programme. In the health sector, although the deployment of a contingent of Cuban doctors has been a positive development, many hospitals remain poorly staffed and lacking basic drugs thus rendering them unable to respond to emergencies. Sierra Leone still has one of the highest infant and under-five mortality rates, as well as one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the world. In the light of this, the report concludes with a series of recommendations to the Government of Sierra Leone, which include providing support to the Human Rights Commission, completing the constitutional reform process, repealing the Public Order Act (1965) so as to enhance press freedom, enacting the draft sexual offences and matrimonial bills, and addressing the economic and social situation of the people of Sierra Leone.