A/HRC/34/3
world, OHCHR presences worked to gather information on gaps in the realization of human
rights and collaborated with national actors to address them through advocacy, legislative
reform and training.
6.
OHCHR increased efforts to strengthen partnerships with regional organizations and
to enhance complementarity between international and regional human rights mechanisms.
In Africa, OHCHR supported the implementation by the African Union of its Human
Rights Strategy for Africa, and worked with the League of Arab States to develop a
regional human rights strategy. Moreover, OHCHR engaged regularly with the Council of
Europe, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and the European Union,
and engaged with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations on the prevention of violent
extremism. OHCHR also filed amicus briefs or provided expert opinions before the
European Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.
7.
The High Commissioner pursued strategies to increase the effectiveness and
efficiency of the Office in delivering its mandate and to expand its donor base, as well as
organizational changes to facilitate better support to Member States, rights holders and
other partners.
II. Thematic priorities of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights
A.
Strengthening international human rights mechanisms
1.
Treaty bodies
8.
During the reporting period,1 OHCHR facilitated the review by treaty bodies of 168
State party reports; the adoption of views and decisions on more than 186 individual
communications; 10 country visits by the Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; and 1 confidential inquiry
visit. A total of 300 individual communications were registered by treaty bodies. As at 30
November, 1,215 registered communications were pending decision by the respective treaty
bodies and 350 urgent actions were under consideration by the Committee on Enforced
Disappearances. Individuals alleging human rights violations have made widespread use of
treaty bodies, but this must be matched by adequate resources to avoid long delays in acting
on complaints. In July, OHCHR launched a one-year pilot project to webcast the sessions
of all human rights treaty bodies.
9.
Under the treaty body capacity-building programme created by the General
Assembly in its resolution 68/268, some 50 activities to assist States were conducted upon
their request. A total of 170 State officials from 77 countries were trained as trainers on
treaty reporting, resulting in the submission of many overdue reports. Furthermore,
pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 30/25, in which the Council encouraged
States to strengthen national mechanisms to follow up and implement recommendations of
the international human rights mechanisms, OHCHR launched a practical guide and a study
on national mechanisms for reporting to treaty bodies and follow-up.2
1
2
Benefiting from additional meeting time as a result of General Assembly resolution 68/268.
National Mechanisms for Reporting and Follow-Up: A Practical Guide to Effective State Engagement
with International Human Rights Mechanisms (HR/PUB/16/1), available from
www.ohchr.org/Documents/Publications/HR_PUB_16_1_NMRF_PracticalGuide.pdf; and National
Mechanisms for Reporting and Follow-Up: A Study of State Engagement with International Human
3
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