A/HRC/17/44
ambulance arrived to rescue them, raising a white flag and negotiating the possibility to
approach the wounded persons through a microphone”.133
165. On 17 May, ICRC stated that “the Libyan Red Crescent reports that in the past four
days, three of its ambulances have been hit in three separate incidents, resulting in the death
of a nurse and injuries to a patient and three volunteers”.134 The responsible party in these
three incidents can not be ascertained by the Commission without further investigation.
166. Reports from eastern Libya also mention ambulances being shot at. One witness told
the Commission of seeing an ambulance being targeted at Ajdabiya, with another witness (a
fighter with NTC) reporting on the shooting of the ambulance carrying him and wounded
fighters. A former fighter with NTC in Yafran also stated that Government forces hit
ambulances.
167. Attacks on hospitals have been repeatedly reported to the Commission. A fighter
with the opposition forces from Yafran told the Commission that a mortar round had hit
Yafran hospital in March 2011, leading to the destruction of main parts of the medical
facility. A witness from Al Hikma Clinic in Misrata told the Commission that it had been
targeted twice by Government forces but was still functioning. A doctor from Misrata told
media that the Misrata hospital had been targeted by Government tanks. 135 In another media
account on 6 March, it was reported that in Az-Zawiyah pro-Qadhafi forces attacked the
forecourt of the hospital where injured were being treated. On 23 March, Reuters reported
that Qadhafi forces bombarded the main hospital in Misrata as doctors were trying to move
the wounded away from the hospital: “The snipers are shooting at the hospital and its two
entrances are under heavy attack. No one can get in or out”, a Misrata resident, told Reuters
by telephone. Amnesty International, in its report on the siege of Misrata, noted that on 16
April, the surroundings of a clinic were shelled at least three times according to
eyewitnesses, who were themselves wounded.136 The Commission also received
information from several witnesses concerning the destruction of hospital supplies
including medications.
168. Similar to reports received during the demonstration period outlined in chapter III,
section A, the Commission also received information concerning the abduction of patients
from hospitals. On 16 March, the Fondation Alkarama stated in a press release that “injured
rebel forces and innocent civilians are being kidnapped from hospitals, risking torture, even
death. As a consequence, the wounded are refusing to seek medical assistance for fear of
being kidnapped or killed.”137 In Zintan, a doctor mentioned that the wounded treated at his
hospital were not registered as there was a fear that the Government would regain control
and detain the injured.
133
134
135
136
137
See also ICRC statement issued fifteen days before, on 3 March 2011, according to which “two
Libyan Red Crescent ambulances were shot at today [3 March] in Misrata, West of Benghazi,
resulting in two volunteers being injured and one of the ambulances being completely burnt”.
ICRC, Operational Update No. 05/11, “Libya: Red Crescent volunteers and medical personnel in
danger”, 17 May 2011. Available from www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/update/2011/libyaupdate-2011-05-17.htm.
Hamid Ould Ahmed, “Rebels say 16 dead in Misrata, hospital attacked”, Reuters, 23 March 2011.
Available from www.reuters.com/article/2011/03/23/us-libya-misrata-strikesidUSTRE72M8BY20110323.
Amnesty International, Libya: Misratah – under siege and under fire, p. 14.
Fondation Alkarama, “Libya: Injured abducted from hospitals by pro-Gaddafi forces”, 16 March
2011. Available from
http://en.alkarama.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=697:libya-injured-abductedfrom-hospitals-by-pro-gaddafi-forces&catid=27:communiqu&Itemid=138.
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