investigation or settlement of the same nature,
it shall request the State Party concerned to provide it with information on the situation of the persons
sought, within a time limit set by the Committee.
3.
In the light of the information provided by the State Party concerned in accordance
with paragraph 2 of this article, the Committee may transmit recommendations to the State Party,
including a request that the State Party should take all the necessary measures, including interim
measures, to locate and protect the person concerned in accordance with this Convention and to inform
the Committee, within a specified period of time, of measures taken, taking into account the urgency of
the situation. The Committee shall inform the person submitting the urgent action request of its
recommendations and of the information provided to it by the State as it becomes available.
4.
The Committee shall continue its efforts to work with the State Party concerned for
as long as the fate of the person sought remains unresolved. The person presenting the request shall
be kept informed.
Article 31
1.
A State Party may at the time of ratification of this Convention or at any time
afterwards declare that it recognizes the competence of the Committee to receive and consider
communications from or on behalf of individuals subject to its jurisdiction claiming to be victims of a
violation by this State Party of provisions of this Convention. The Committee shall not admit any
communication concerning a State Party which has not made such a declaration.
2.
The Committee shall consider a communication inadmissible where:
(a)
The communication is anonymous;
(b)
The communication constitutes an abuse of the right of submission of such
communications or is incompatible with the provisions of this Convention;
(c)
The same matter is being examined under another procedure of international
investigation or settlement of the same nature; or where
(d)
All effective available domestic remedies have not been exhausted. This rule shall
not apply where the application of the remedies is unreasonably prolonged.
3.
If the Committee considers that the communication meets the requirements set out in
paragraph 2 of this article, it shall transmit the communication to the State Party concerned, requesting
it to provide observations and comments within a time limit set by the Committee.
4.
At any time after the receipt of a communication and before a determination on the
merits has been reached, the Committee may transmit to the State Party concerned for its urgent
consideration a request that the State Party will take such interim measures as may be necessary to
avoid possible irreparable damage to the victims of the alleged violation. Where the Committee
exercises its discretion, this does not imply a determination on admissibility or on the merits of the
communication.
5.
The Committee shall hold closed meetings when examining communications under
the present article. It shall inform the author of a communication of the responses provided by the
State Party concerned. When the Committee decides to finalize the procedure, it shall communicate its
views to the State Party and to the author of the communication.
Article 32
A State Party to this Convention may at any time declare that it recognizes the competence of
the Committee to receive and consider communications in which a State Party claims that another
State Party is not fulfilling its obligations under this Convention. The Committee shall not receive
communications concerning a State Party which has not made such a declaration, nor communications
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