A/HRC/21/21
business practice.6 At the country level, OHCHR, in some contexts, monitors and addresses
the human rights impact of business activities, including by working to secure access of
affected communities to effective remedies, and promotes dialogue among stakeholders.7
19.
The Working Group has an explicit mandate to support efforts to disseminate and
implement the Guiding Principles. Other special procedures mandate holders frequently
address business-related human rights situations and topics, and several have applied the
Guiding Principles and the Framework in their analyses. 8 Human rights treaty bodies are
also increasingly addressing the impact of business enterprises through the lens of the treaty
obligations of State parties.9
20.
In addition to the initiatives described in paragraphs 12 to 16 above, other entities in
the United Nations system also fulfil important relevant standard-setting and advocacy
functions. In particular, the International Labour Organization (ILO) works with States,
business enterprises and trade unions to promote and monitor the implementation of
international labour standards that are part of the normative content of the Guiding
Principles, together with other human rights standards.
21.
The efforts of the Global Compact to promote business respect and support for
human rights include such initiatives as the Women’s Empowerment Principles and a
multi-stakeholder task force on business engagement with indigenous peoples in
collaboration with the secretariat of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.
22.
With regard to business activities in conflict-affected areas, the Security Council has
addressed the issue of corporate respect for human rights, in particular through the due
diligence guidelines for trade in mineral products from the Democratic Republic of the
Congo, developed pursuant to resolution 1896 (2009) by the Group of Experts supporting
the Sanctions Committee.
B.
Capacity-building and engagement
23.
OHCHR is currently working to enhance capacity of its own staff in country and
regional offices to address business and human rights issues, and has started to engage with
Governments, civil society organizations, national human rights institutions 10 and business
organizations and networks to advance awareness and implementation of the Guiding
Principles.11 The Office also works closely with the Global Compact in its efforts to develop
guidance material and tools for business on the implementation of the Guiding Principles. 12
24.
Other entities, such as the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
and UNICEF, have started to integrate and carry out capacity-building on business and
human rights and the Guiding Principles for both staff and other stakeholders. The Global
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
6
See www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/EventsStatements.aspx.
See http://cambodia.ohchr.org/EN/PagesFiles/LandandHousingRights.htm..
For example, the special procedures mandates on the implications for human rights of the
environmentally sound management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes, the right to
food, the human right to safe drinking water and sanitation, indigenous peoples, the situation of
human rights defenders, and the situation of human rights in Haiti and in Cambodia.
General comment on child rights and Business by Committee on the Rights of the Child
(forthcoming). See also E/C.12/2011/1.
See for example www.ihrb.org/pdf/Uganda-Workshop-Final_Summary_Report.pdf.
The OHCHR office in Cambodia issued the Guiding Principles translated into Khmer as part of
efforts to promote the Principles at the national level.
See www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/Business/Pages/Tools.aspx.
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