A/HRC/42/2
22 August 2019. Thus, Norway has ratified eight out of the nine core international human
rights instruments, and most of their optional protocols.
358. In 2002, the authorities had decided not to become party to the International
Convention on the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. In August
2019, the Government has upheld this decision. Norway has ratified the core conventions of
the International Labour Organization concerning the rights of workers.
359. In 2016, the Government presented a white paper on the individual communications
mechanisms under the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the
Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities. The Government concluded that it would not propose acceptance of the three
mechanisms owing to uncertainty of consequences of their ratification. In January 2017, a
broad majority in Parliament supported the Government’s decision.
360. The delegation informed the Human Rights Council about the Government’s
commitment to ensure that national candidates for United Nations treaty bodies are qualified
and independent. The Government would further consider a recommendation to adopt an
open, merit-based process when selecting those candidates.
361. The delegation noted that 25 recommendations concerned immigration and asylum
policy. The Government has accepted 15 of those recommendations, and partially accepted
six of them. The Government has been pursuing a restrictive, responsible and fair
immigration policy and has given a special attention to vulnerable groups of migrants and
asylum seekers. A key aim of the integration policy has been to ensure that immigrants find
employment or have access to education and take part in society. The most important
integration measures have been ensuring access to education, Norwegian language training
and other courses to give immigrants basic qualifications to take part in society. The
employment rate for immigrants in Norway has been relatively high, compared to other
countries. The Government has been carefully assessing all asylum applications and granted
asylum to those in need of international protection.
362. In recent years, the Government has implemented various measures to ensure
adequate care for unaccompanied minors in reception centres, such as increasing the number
of professional care workers. Reception centres have an obligation to report any suspected
mistreatment or crime against a child to the child welfare services.
363. The delegation stated that 21 recommendations have concerned the equality and rights
of minorities and indigenous peoples. The Government has accepted 19 of those
recommendations.
364. The delegation stated that the measures taken to combat discrimination have also
addressed discrimination against Sami people and minorities. The consultation procedures
between the central government and the Sámediggi (Sami Parliament) has constituted an
important framework to ensure that Sami people participate in processes affecting them. The
Sámediggi and other relevant Sami interest groups have the right to be consulted if new
activities are being considered in Sami areas. The Sami people have a right to access to
natural resources in Sami areas. There are statutory limitations on the types of activities that
could be undertaken in Sami areas in order to safeguard rights of persons belonging to Sami
people to develop their culture and way of life. The Government has been considering
recommendations from the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination to
improve the legal framework for Sami land, fishing and reindeer rights.
365. The Government has aimed at ensuring that national minorities play an active part in
efforts to preserve and develop their language and culture. Greater awareness about national
minorities and their culture could reduce discrimination, stereotypes and negative attitudes.
The authorities support national minority organisations and initiatives that give greater
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