A/HRC/41/11
Introduction
1.
The Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review, established in accordance
with Human Rights Council resolution 5/1, held its thirty-second session from 21 January
to 1 February 2019. The review of North Macedonia was held at the 8th meeting, on 24
January 2019. The delegation of North Macedonia was headed by the Deputy Minister for
Foreign Affairs, Andrej Zhernovski. At its 14th meeting, held on 29 January 2019, the
Working Group adopted the report on North Macedonia.
2.
On 15 January 2019, the Human Rights Council selected the following group of
rapporteurs (troika) to facilitate the review of North Macedonia: China, Democratic
Republic of the Congo and Hungary.
3.
In accordance with paragraph 15 of the annex to Human Rights Council resolution
5/1 and paragraph 5 of the annex to Council resolution 16/21, the following documents
were issued for the review of North Macedonia:
(a)
A national report submitted/written presentation made in accordance with
paragraph 15 (a) (A/HRC/WG.6/32/MKD/1);
(b)
A compilation prepared by the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in accordance with paragraph 15 (b)
(A/HRC/WG.6/32/MKD/2);
(c)
A summary prepared by OHCHR in accordance with paragraph 15 (c)
(A/HRC/WG.6/32/MKD/3).
4.
A list of questions prepared in advance by Belarus, Belgium, Germany, Portugal, on
behalf of the Group of Friends on national implementation, reporting and follow-up,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
was transmitted to North Macedonia through the troika. These questions are available on
the website of the universal periodic review.
I. Summary of the proceedings of the review process
A.
Presentation by the State under review
5.
The head of delegation of North Macedonia emphasized that the State strongly
believed the peer review of human rights situations in all States Members of the United
Nations could make a substantial contribution to the goal of the equal and full realization of
human rights universally.
6.
In the period following the second review cycle, North Macedonia had gone through
a lengthy political and institutional crisis and had faced serious challenges in the areas of
human rights, the rule of law and democracy. With a view to overcoming the crisis and to
accelerating reforms, the Government formed on 1 June 2017 had adopted a reform
package that had identified urgent priority areas for action and set out reform activities in
the areas of the justice system, public administration and the security and intelligence
services and also for improving the media landscape.
7.
The procedure for the adoption of amendments to the Law on Courts and the Law on
the Judicial Council were under way. Laws on criminal procedure, on the council of public
prosecutors and on the Public Prosecutor’s Office were in the final stage of drafting.
8.
The parliament had adopted a new Law on the Prevention of Corruption and
Conflict of Interests, which contained stricter terms and an inclusive and transparent
procedure for the selection and appointment of the President of the commission and its
members. In the new Law, the competences of the commission had been increased and the
tools for inspecting the assets of elected and appointed individuals and scrutinizing the
legality of the financing of political parties and electoral campaigns had been strengthened.
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