A/HRC/37/68/Add.1
Reply to paragraph 20
Despite the reservation of the Islamic Republic of Iran with regard to the Convention on the
Rights of the Child and the necessity of complying with its provisions with Islamic law,
important documents have been adopted in the Islamic Republic of Iran, in the interest of
individuals of under the age of 18 years for giving them special protection. Also, the Islamic
Republic of Iran participated in the second cycle of the Universal Periodic Review, during the
twentieth session of the UPR Working Group meeting in a constructive and inclusive manner
and received 291 recommendations during interactive discussions with countries and
recognized about 65% of the recommendations. Recognition of the high percentage of
recommendations reflects the country's attention to the issue of the continuous promotion of
human rights and the willingness to communicate and work with others.
In the form of cooperation and communication, the Islamic Republic of Iran has implemented,
responsibly, all the accepted recommendations in the first round and reported it in official form
to the UPR mechanism; including a revision of the punishment laws for individuals under the
age of 18, which led to a change in the current law at that time. Also, in the second cycle, it has
adopted a number of recommendations that will be implemented in the framework of 4-year
planning and will announce the results in the due time.
Reply to paragraphs 21-22
The plurality of violent and bloody acts of terrorist groups, in particular the MKO terrorist
group during the early years of the Islamic Revolution, which witnessed the martyrdom of the
President, the Head of the Judiciary, the Prime Minister, more than 72 MPs, the clerical and
scientific authorities and martyrdom (assassination) of the 17,000 innocent civilians have made
Iran the largest victim of terrorism in the world. The intelligence cooperation of the MKO
hypocrites with Saddam Hussein during the imposed war, the assassination of the Iraqi Shiites,
the suppression of the Shabbaniyya uprising of the Iraqi people by the MKO and, in addition,
the intelligence cooperation with the organizations of some foreign countries, leading to the
assassination of the Iranian nuclear scientists have been among other crimes committed by the
terrorist group. By organizing sectarian houses and using various types of weapons, they
attacked people and created civil wars at the end of the Iraqi imposed war, just when the
Islamic Republic of Iran was going to implement Resolution 598 of the U.N Security Council
to conclude the status of the imposed war with Iraq, and because of the international
obligations resulting from the resolution, Saddam Hussein did not have the possibility of
continuing the war. This hostile (Muhareb) group of militants, using vast military equipment
and using many financial and intelligence assistance of Baghdad, whose documents were
obtained after the collapse of the Iraqi regime, launched a direct military strike on the west of
the country through the Iraqi soil and with the illusion of conquering the Capital Tehran. They
began a massive attack in which several border towns near the capital of Kermanshah province
were invaded and they carried out brutal acts such as killing ordinary people and killing
patients of hospitals and students of schools and there were numerous other cases of brutality.
In response to the resistance of the people and the Iranian troops, their operations ended in
defeat, during which a large number of armed and aggressive members of the group were
killed.
* The successes of the Iranian nation and the Government in the fight against organized
terrorism seem to have been transmitted incorrectly, and the false information has led to
prejudice on the issue which has been repeatedly analyzed and communicated in the Iranian
press. The people have widely supported it and consider it as one of the hallmarks of the holy
defense and the first decade of the Revolution.
* It should be noted that no non-violent person was executed and individuals from members of
terrorist groups who had an effective role in committing armed operations were tried in
accordance with the law and after having been subjected to the relevant legal procedures.
Another number of those who had lighter crimes were released after being imprisoned and they
are now busy with their usual lives. Many, who have little role in working and cooperating
with this group and other terrorist groups, have faced Islamic affection and have not been
prosecuted.
* According to the existing documents, the ruling sectarian situation in the organization of the
MKO hypocrite group is in such a way that the personal relations of the members are
dominated by the iron dominance. Examples of this include self-immolation (in the photo of
the detention of leaders in Paris), the forced marriage and organizational divorce, the
dissolution of the relationship between parents and children, forced abortion and the
requirement to live in camps and institutional homes including Camp Ashraf (Ashraf Camp )in
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