A/HRC/42/35
equality and solving the problems of internally displaced persons required collective action
by the international community.
37.
Indonesia looked forward to the first draft of the legally binding instrument.
International cooperation and global partnership for development were essential to turning
the right to development into reality. The right to development was central to the
operationalization of the 2030 Agenda. Indonesia implemented the right to development
domestically, through a multidimensional approach to development, and regionally,
through the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and other South-South
cooperation platforms.
38.
Japan argued that human rights, including the right to development, were ascribed
not to States but to individuals. The right should not be part of a legally binding instrument.
Japan promoted the 2030 Agenda within its territory and provided assistance to empower
individuals in other countries in the fields of education and health, among others. It was
important to maintain a consensual approach during the negotiation. Japan would no longer
participate in the discussions if they became focused on a legally binding instrument.
39.
Botswana described its collection of disaggregated qualitative and quantitative data
to analyse policies and focus them on those most in need. The high-level political forum
offered an opportunity to discuss the realization of the right to development and to
mainstream it across the United Nations system. Botswana argued that special and
differential treatment in trade and support to middle-income and low-income countries were
essential for sustained development.
40.
Ecuador shared information on the constitutional status of all human rights,
including the right to development and the rights of nature. The country’s national
development plan was informed by all human rights instruments and the 2030 Agenda. It
prioritized the fight against poverty and inequality and the promotion of environmental
sustainability. It condemned violence, machismo and xenophobia. Ecuador expressed its
hopes for successful negotiations on a legally binding instrument.
41.
The Gambia argued that the United Nations reform agenda was central to the
implementation of the right to development and of the Sustainable Development Goals.
Marginalized voices should count in decision-making in the United Nations on the basis of
an equitable, participatory and inclusive level playing field. Inclusive governance allowed
for the collective right to development, requiring a disruptive approach to innovation. The
Gambia hoped for consensus on the promotion of the right to development, empowerment,
inclusiveness and equality.
42.
Bangladesh believed that the Working Group was critical to the overarching
objectives of sustainable development and sustaining peace. The Group should move
beyond the status quo and undertake substantive discussions on a draft legally binding
instrument.
43.
The Working Group on the Right to Development of the Forum of Catholic-Inspired
NGOs called for the creation of an enabling international and national environment for
integral and comprehensive development. Policies exclusively based on economic goals
and a profit mentality caused inequality within and among countries. The benefits of
globalization were overwhelmingly uneven. The right to development brought a paradigm
shift that required meaningful reform in global governance in favour of democracy,
accountability and human rights standards. It called for consensual and constructive
dialogue that put people at the centre.
44.
The Europe-Third World Centre pointed out that it had participated in the activities
of the Working Group since its inception. It supported a legally binding instrument. There
were not developed and developing worlds, but a badly developed single world. Currently,
not only the Global South countries but also the Northern ones were affected by
development problems.
45.
The Nigeria-Togo Association argued that the right to development involved the
internal development of individuals. The weak had the natural resources, while the strong
had weapons. Peace should begin from the heart, and delegates should begin by changing
their own attitudes.
8
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