A/HRC/42/35
6.
At its first meeting, on 29 April 2019, the Working Group re-elected by acclamation
Zamir Akram as Chair-Rapporteur. In his opening statement, the Chair-Rapporteur reported
on his intersessional activities, including meetings with the Secretary-General and the High
Commissioner. Both interlocutors had reassured him of their support for the promotion of
the right to development and for the Working Group. The knowledge produced by the
Working Group would support the preparation of a legally binding instrument. The right to
development required addressing the structural causes of inequality and discrimination. It
involved empowering marginalized and vulnerable groups, which required good
governance and policy coherence at all levels.
7.
The Chair-Rapporteur then introduced a video message on the right to development
by the Secretary-General. In his statement, the Secretary-General emphasized that the right
to development was a key vehicle for driving shared progress. He recalled that the
Declaration on the Right to Development put people at the centre of development. He
called for transformative action and collective work with all partners to bring the
Declaration and the 2030 Agenda to life for all.
8.
The Working Group subsequently adopted its agenda (A/HRC/WG.2/20/1) and
programme of work.
9.
During the session, the Working Group heard general statements on the progress
made in the promotion and implementation of the right to development, held an interactive
dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the right to development, considered contributions
made by States to the implementation of the right to development, held an interactive
dialogue with experts on the implementation and realization of the right to development,
including the implications of the 2030 Agenda, and held a discussion on the elaboration of
a draft legally binding instrument on the right to development.
III. Summary of proceedings
A.
General statements
10.
Delegations delivering statements included those of Angola (speaking both on
behalf of the African Group and in its national capacity), Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh,
the Plurinational State of Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Chad, China, Cuba,
Ecuador, Egypt, Ethiopia, the European Union, the Gambia, the Holy See, India, Indonesia,
the Islamic Republic of Iran, Japan, Mozambique, Nigeria, Pakistan (speaking both on
behalf of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and in its national capacity), Qatar,
South Africa, Sri Lanka, Switzerland and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (speaking
both on behalf of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries except Colombia, Ecuador and
Peru and in its national capacity). Representatives of civil society organizations, including
the Associazione Comunità Papa Giovanni XXIII (speaking on behalf of the Working
Group on the Right to Development of the Forum of Catholic-Inspired NGOs in Geneva),
the Europe-Third World Centre and the Nigeria-Togo Association also took the floor.
11.
The Movement of Non-Aligned Countries reaffirmed its commitments on the right
to development made at its seventeenth Summit Conference. The international community
had to give the right to development the high profile that it merited, putting it at the centre
of the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. International cooperation was integral to the
implementation and realization of the right to development and could help overcome lasting
global challenges. The Working Group should advance in the discussion on the elaboration
of a draft legally binding instrument on the right to development. Such an instrument would
put the right to development on a par with all other human rights in compliance with the
mandate of the Working Group.
12.
The African Group considered that the majority of developing countries faced
challenges in the realization of the right to development that could be overcome with
enhanced global support, new methodologies, alternative mechanisms and vulnerabilityfocused indicators that went beyond economic growth. Development financing also
required new indicators relating to resource mobilization policies and international
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