A/HRC/31/3
51.
In Sri Lanka, OHCHR supported national stakeholders in the initial steps of
establishing credible, effective and comprehensive transitional justice mechanisms to deal
with allegations of international humanitarian and human rights law.
52.
OHCHR supported local initiatives to promote national ownership of transitional
justice processes, e.g. in Chad and Mauritania. In Tunisia, OHCHR provided advice the
Truth and Dignity Commission, including regarding violations of economic, social and
cultural rights. In Colombia, it supported the gathering, through a secure information
system, of evidence and the mapping of over 4,500 killings to enable the AttorneyGeneral’s Office to prosecute perpetrators of extrajudicial killings, including high-ranking
officials. OHCHR advocated for the meaningful inclusion of women in peace processes and
reconciliation mechanisms, including in Afghanistan, Guinea, Libya and Tunisia.
2.
Death penalty
53.
OHCHR continued to advocate for the abolition of the death penalty worldwide,
including by promoting the ratification of the Second Optional Protocol to the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. OHCHR launched a new edition of the book
Moving Away from the Death Penalty: Arguments, Trends and Perspectives and a social
media campaign entitled “End executions”. It organized a high-level event at United
Nations Headquarters focusing on the voices of victims’ families and undertook a number
of regional initiatives to advocate for abolition. OHCHR published Moving Away from the
Death Penalty: Lessons in South-East Asia8 and supported regional events on the abolition
of death penalty in Doha and Addis Ababa, in cooperation with the African Union.
OHCHR also supported the United Nation country teams in Madagascar and Malawi in
implementing projects to advance abolition.
54.
OHCHR promoted protecting the rights of individuals facing the death penalty in
States that still use it.
3.
Counter-terrorism
55.
OHCHR co-chaired the United Nations Counter-Terrorism Implementation Task
Force Working Group on Promoting and Protecting Human Rights and the Rule of Law
while Countering Terrorism, which contributes to developing the capacity of law
enforcement officials, and issued a number of reports reiterating concerns at broadly
formulated national security legislation used to curb otherwise legitimate activities and to
target journalists, human rights defenders, minority groups, members of the political
opposition and other individuals or groups.
4.
Administration of justice and law enforcement
56.
OHCHR remained engaged in the review of the Standard Minimum Rules for the
Treatment of Prisoners, advocating, inter alia, for protection of the right to health of persons
deprived of their liberty, provision of guidance on human rights in relation to investigations
into the death, disappearance or serious injury of persons while in custody, the scope of
application of solitary confinement and access to legal aid. In October, the Office convened
an international expert meeting to share good practices on trial observation as a tool to
ensure compliance with the right to a fair trial.
57.
OHCHR contributed to discussions of the draft handbook of the United Nations
Office on Drugs and Crime on the management of high-risk prisoners and launched
8
See http://bangkok.ohchr.org/files/Moving%20away%20from%20the%20Death%20PenaltyEnglish%20for%20Website.pdf.
9
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