A/HRC/5/5
page 25
− The Special Rapporteur encourages parties to a conflict to share information
about industrial sites containing dangerous and toxic products, which if released
could have consequences on the life and health of the civilian population;
− The local authorities should give notice to the local population as soon as
information concerning the risks posed by a deliberate or incidental release of
toxic products becomes available, to allow the affected population to take measures
to safeguard their health;
− Sites which have been contaminated following the release of toxic and dangerous
products should be the object of a rapid and adequate clean-up procedure. This
includes the disposal of contaminated war debris, unexploded ordnance and
military equipment in a manner that is consistent with international
environmental standards;
− In order to mitigate damage to the environment, parties to a conflict should
facilitate the access of specialized clean-up crews to the site of dispersion, in
particular in the case of oil spills, as soon as hostilities allow or at the latest at the
end of hostilities;
− The Special Rapporteur welcomes the work of the Post-Conflict Branch of the
United Nations Environment Programme, and invites States to collaborate with
this unit and to facilitate its initiatives, notably in the conduct of post-conflict
assessments and capacity strengthening initiatives;
− The Special Rapporteur recommends that technical assistance be provided to
States facing non-international armed conflicts or other situations of crisis in order
to help them control the flow of toxic and dangerous products and wastes, and
encourages regional cooperation in this matter, such as the Environment and
Security initiative in Central Asia.
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