A/HRC/RES/28/28
diversion, abuse and trafficking, in order to realize the aims of the said international drug
control conventions,
Recalling the Political Declaration adopted by the General Assembly at its twentieth
special session, the Declaration on the Guiding Principles of Drug Demand Reduction, the
Action Plan on International Cooperation on the Eradication of Illicit Drug Crops and on
Alternative Development, the Action Plan for the Implementation of the Declaration on the
Guiding Principles of Drug Demand Reduction, the United Nations Guiding Principles on
Alternative Development, the Political Declaration and Plan of Action on International
Cooperation towards an Integrated and Balanced Strategy to Counter the World Drug
Problem and the Joint Ministerial Statement of the 2014 high-level review by the
Commission on Narcotics Drugs of the Implementation by Member States of the said
Political Declaration and Plan of Action,
Underlining that the world drug problem remains a common and shared
responsibility that should be addressed in a multilateral setting through effective and
increased international cooperation and demands an evidenced-based, integrated,
multidisciplinary, mutually reinforcing, balanced and comprehensive approach to supply
and demand reduction strategies, and reaffirming its unwavering commitment to ensuring
that all aspects of demand reduction, supply reduction and international cooperation are
addressed in full conformity with the purposes and principles of the Charter, international
law and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and, in particular with full respect for
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of States, the principle of non-intervention in the
internal affairs of States, all human rights, fundamental freedoms, non-discrimination, the
inherent dignity of all individuals and the principles of equal rights and mutual respect
among States,
Recognizing that the world drug problem undermines sustainable development,
political stability and democratic institutions, including efforts to eradicate poverty, and
threatens national security and the rule of law, and that drug trafficking and abuse pose a
major threat to the health, dignity and hopes of millions of people and their families and
lead to the loss of human lives,
Noting the developments at the national, subregional, regional and global level and
the cooperation undertaken by regional organizations and cross-regional activities in
addressing the world drug problem,
Recalling in particular General Assembly resolution 67/193 of 20 December 2012
on international cooperation against the world drug problem, in which the Assembly
decided to convene, early in 2016, a special session of the Assembly on the world drug
problem to review the progress made in the implementation of the Political Declaration and
Plan of Action, including an assessment of the achievements and challenges in countering
the world drug problem within the framework of the three international drug control
conventions and other relevant United Nations instruments by, inter alia, addressing all the
consequences of the world drug problem, including in the heath, social, human rights,
economic, justice and security fields,
Recalling all relevant resolutions of the General Assembly and the Economic and
Social Council concerning the world drug problem, particularly Assembly resolution
69/200 of 18 December 2014 and Council resolution 2014/24 of 16 July 2014, both entitled
“Special session of the General Assembly on the world drug problem to be held in 2016“,
Recalling also Commission on Narcotic Drugs resolutions 57/5, on the special
session of the General Assembly on the world drug problem to be held in 2016, and 51/12,
on strengthening cooperation between the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and
other United Nations entities for the promotion of human rights in the implementation of
the international drug control treaties,
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