A/HRC/7/38
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33. By December 2007, OHCHR was also running nine regional human rights presences.5 This
included a regional office for Central America, based in Panama and established early in 2007.6
In November 2007, a memorandum of understanding was signed with the Government of
Senegal for the establishment of a regional office for West Africa in Dakar.
34. It is expected that, in the course of 2008, three new regional offices will be established and
operational - in Central, Asia (Bishkek), South-West Asia and North Africa - and a human rights
training and documentation centre for South-West Asia and the Arab region.7 The setting up of
such offices was foreseen in the Strategic Management Plan for 2006-2007 (except
South-West Asia) but, as highlighted in my last report to the Human Rights Council, significant
delays have been faced in this process. This was essentially due to the complexity of the required
negotiations, including host country agreements and consultations regarding the selection of the
seat.
35. I would also like to welcome two important achievements concerning dialogue and
cooperation with countries where OHCHR does not have a country office: the conclusion of a
framework agreement for cooperation with the Russian Federation; and the completion of
several technical cooperation activities in China.
36. Thanks to its Peace Missions Support and Rapid Response Unit, established in 2006, the
capacity of OHCHR to react promptly to critical human rights situations significantly increased
in 2007, which allowed the taking of action and the provision of conceptual and operational
support to a number of unforeseen human rights situations, including implementation of Council
resolutions and decisions.
37. My Office was thus able to deploy missions and to mobilize surge capacity in support of
OHCHR country or regional offices as well as United Nations country teams or peace operations
in seven countries. For instance, early in 2007, in response to the declaration of a state of
emergency in Guinea, OHCHR extended support to the United Nations country team and
5
Regional offices for Southern Africa (Pretoria); East Africa (Addis Ababa); South-East Asia
(Bangkok); the Middle East (Beirut); the Pacific (Suva); Central America (Panama City); liaison
office for Latin America and the Caribbean (Santiago); regional representative for Central Asia
(Bishkek); and the United Nations Centre for Human Rights and Democracy in Central Africa
(Yaoundé).
6
It should be noted that, at the end of 2007, owing to budgetary constraints, OHCHR transferred
from Santiago the mandate of the regional office for Latin America to Panama where, early
in 2007, it had established a regional office for Central America. A liaison office has been
maintained in Chile.
7
The establishment of the Qatar centre was requested by the General Assembly in its
resolution 60/153, mandating the Centre to undertake training and documentation activities
according to international standards and to support such efforts within the region by
Governments, United Nations agencies and programmes, national human rights institutions and
non-governmental organizations.
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