A/HRC/26/44
non-governmental organizations and human rights defenders to bring it into line with
Human Rights Council resolution 22/6 of 21 March 2013;
(c)
Take measures leading to meaningful political accountability, including
the strengthening of checks and balances in the political system, the removal of
impediments to the active engagement of non-governmental organizations and
opposition parties in political life and the even-handed application of the rule of law;
put in place an independent review process of the excessive use of presidential decrees
in governance, with the aim to reform law-making procedures;
(d)
Activate the work of the parliamentary working group on the death
penalty, release comprehensive information on those executed to date and establish an
immediate moratorium on the use of the death penalty with a view to its permanent
abolition;
(e)
Re-engage and expedite efforts to establish a national human rights
institution in accordance with the Paris Principles;
(f)
Remove legal and institutional obstacles, to guarantee the independence
of the judiciary in accordance with the Basic Principles on the Independence of the
Judiciary;
(g)
Reform the bar association in order to guarantee its independence from
the Ministry of Justice, and investigate cases of lawyers whose licences have been
revoked;
(h)
Investigate the fate of disappeared persons;
(i)
Ensure that all detainees are informed promptly of the reasons for their
detention and any charges against them, and allow them regular access to a lawyer of
their choice and to their families;
(j)
Ensure the absolute prohibition of torture and other ill-treatment in law
and in practice, and take measures to bring conditions of detention in places of
deprivation of liberty into line with the Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment
of Prisoners and other relevant international and national law standards;
(k)
Adopt promptly a comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation;
(l)
Review and adopt clear and explicit legislation that is in favour of
holding peaceful assemblies; ensure in practice their facilitation and protection; and
recognize spontaneous assemblies in law and in practice, including by amending the
law on mass events to comply with the Constitution and international standards,
including by outlawing one-person pickets;
(m) Amend legislation and practice to ensure that associations may be
established through a process that is transparent, accessible, non-discriminatory,
expeditious and inexpensive in line with Human Rights Council resolution 22/6;
(n)
Protect human rights defenders and journalists from harassment,
intimidation and violence as a result of their activities, and conduct prompt, impartial
and thorough investigations, prosecution and punishment of any such acts;
(o)
Remove all legal and practical obstacles to international cooperation of
civil society striving to strengthen the enjoyment of the liberties provided for in
international treaties and documents, including the obstacles that block, hinder, put
conditions to, and in particular the ones that criminalize or financially penalize,
funding help from peer organizations abroad;
24
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