A/HRC/43/50/Add.3
Introduction
1.
The government of Poland regrets that the UN Special Rapporteur did not take into
account the information provided after the completion of her visit in 2018 and at the
beginning of 2019 as well as the most recent reply to the advanced version on the final report
on the Special Rapporteur’s visit to Poland.1 Thereby the government of Poland provides the
following comments.2
2.
It should be noted that the report often quotes one-sided statements of unspecified
interlocutors unsupported by any concrete evidence. On the basis of these inadequate
conclusions were drawn by the Special Rapporteur. Many of the comments made in the report
are not of a substantive and objective nature. It is very difficult to address such generalized
issues, which are not confirmed by any facts, as it limits the scope of discussion.
Ad part B System of cultural governance, paragraph 18
3.
In paragraph 18 Special Rapporteur stated, “There is a need for formalized, detailed
and overreaching cultural policy”.
1
Answers to additional questions of the Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights with
attachments 1. Information of the Minister of Culture and National Heritage on the Strategy and
Changes Planned in the area of Culture and national heritage of 11 October 2016, 2. Expenditure on
culture 2013-2019) which had been sent to her (upon her request) after the initial version of the report
was drafted. The letter of Prime Minister P. Gliński to Special Rapporteur of 23 January 2019.,
2 The statement of the Minister of Culture and National Heritage, Piotr Gliński, published on 9 June
2017, regarding the financing of the Festival:
“The Malta Festival in Poznań has been held since 1991 and is an important international cultural
event. As Minister of Culture, as well as a participant in the alternative theatre movement of the
1970s, who remembers the performances by Jerzy Grotowski, Peter Schumann and Peter Brook, I
fully support artistic events such as the Malta Festival. Therefore, the Ministry of Culture and
National Heritage supported the Malta Festival on the basis of a request submitted in 2015 for 3 years,
i.e. in the so-called multiannual procedure, which is often used for cyclical events.
The Malta Foundation's request assured that this was an "inclusive social and artistic event, involving
the recipient in dialogue and action, opening him/her up to the experience of art". Meanwhile, the
achievements and statements made by Oliver Frljić, the curator of this year's edition, after the
conclusion of the agreement, clearly contradict this assumption.
The director has publicly declared that: "art should always exceed social norms" and: “he is interested
in the rebellion of this community" (interview for "Gazeta Wyborcza" on 24 February 2017), and with
his actions causes deep conflicts and a wave of social protests - from the would-be premiere of "The
Un-divine Comedy" in Stary Teatr (still in 2013), through "Our Violence, Your Violence" at the
Premier Festival in Bydgoszcz, in September 2016, to "The Curse" in the Powszechny Theatre in
Warsaw in 2017.
Frljić does not "open the audience to the experience of art", on the contrary: he alienates a large part
of the society to the institutions of theatre. Thus, Oliver Frljić 's participation in the Malta Festival
raises concerns about the course of this event in accordance with the assumption presented in the
request of the foundation. Moreover, in my opinion, in the context of the facts quoted above, an event
whose real shape is influenced by Oliver Frljić may also threaten the basic principles of social
coexistence, the defense of which, in the cultural dimension is, among other things, an obligation of
the Minister of Culture and National Heritage.
A theatrical performance can and should pose difficult questions, provoke reflection and dialogue, but
under no circumstances should it function as a detonator of social conflict, as in the case of Frljić's
"works".
Therefore, referring to the declarations formulated in the Malta Foundation's request, I considered that
the Festival under the curatorship of Olivier Frljić does not guarantee "involving the audience in
dialogue" and "opening the audience up to the experience of art", but rather conflict a major part of
the audience with the theatre and discourage them from participating in the event. Thus, in my
opinion, the applicant has violated the terms of the agreement concluded with the Ministry of Culture
and National Heritage on the basis of the said request. For the above reasons I refused to finance this
year's edition of "Malta Festival Poznań 2017" by the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage”.
At the same time, I declare my readiness to make schedule changes in the financing of the event and
to grant the indicated funds in future years, provided that the agreement is observed and social,
cultural and moral standards are not threatened.”
2
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