A/HRC/28/10
99.
Brunei Darussalam welcomed Kazakhstan’s initiative to enhance the right to social
security and was encouraged by efforts to protect its environment. It made
recommendations.
100. Canada welcomed progress in combating trafficking for the purpose of sexual and
labour exploitation. It urged Kazakhstan to continue those efforts. Canada made
recommendations.
101. Chile noted the alignment of the Ombudsman with the Paris Principles. The
Kazakhstan 2050 Strategy should improve the protection of all human rights in cooperation
with United Nations human rights mechanisms. It made recommendations.
102. Mexico welcomed Kazakhstan’s standing invitation to the special procedures of the
Human Rights Council and commended the steps taken to implement the recommendations
made by various human rights bodies. Mexico made recommendations.
103. The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea commended tolerance between
Kazakhstan’s ethnic groups and noted that the Fourth Congress of Leaders of World and
Traditional Religions would be held there. It made a recommendation.
104. Mauritania noted that the National Human Rights Action Plan 2009-2012 had laid
the cornerstone for the protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms. It expected
the adoption of a new plan, including measures to protect human rights defenders.
105. Morocco commended Kazakhstan’s cooperation with the United Nations Children's
Fund (UNICEF), the action taken to establish a national preventive mechanism against
torture and the priority given to the right to a healthy environment. Morocco made
recommendations.
106. The delegation stated that over 100 ethnic groups peacefully coexisted in
Kazakhstan and that the rights and interests of all ethnic and minority groups were
protected through policy and legislative measures. Given its experience and the positive
evaluation of its policies for inter-ethnic harmony by international organizations, including
the United Nations, Kazakhstan stood ready to share its experience with others.
107. All complaints of torture were considered by a special prosecutor, who received
complaints through a secure post-box placed in every detention facility. The definition of
torture under the new Criminal Procedure Code complied with the Convention against
Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. Evidence
obtained through torture was inadmissible. Victims of torture were eligible for
compensation.
108. In response to questions on the freedom of assembly, the delegation stated that the
possibility of restricting the freedom of assembly was set out in domestic legislation and
adhered to international human rights standards. The need for improving the current
legislation has been acknowledged, and work was ongoing to improve the legislative
framework for democratic freedoms. Many peaceful assemblies had taken place in the past
without prior approval. Article 400 of the new Criminal Procedure Code provided for lesser
penalties with respect to infringements of the law on public assemblies as compared with
the previous Code.
109. The delegation stated that a national preventive mechanism on torture had been
introduced for all places of detention. A coordinating council had been established, whose
members were drawn exclusively from civil society and included lawyers, doctors and
social workers. Persons working for the national preventive mechanism enjoyed unlimited
access to a wide range of places of detention and the mechanism had been allocated
significant resources.
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