A/HRC/28/12 138.164 Take all the necessary measures to establish a moratorium on the death penalty as a first step towards its total abolition (Uruguay); 138.165 Consider establishing a formal moratorium on executions of persons condemned to death and examine the possibility of abolishing the death penalty (Argentina); 138.166 Establish an official moratorium on executions, in particular executions of juvenile offenders who were under the age of 18 at the time of the alleged crime, with a view to reviewing all cases of juvenile prisoners on death row (Austria); 138.167 Pronounce a moratorium on the use of the death penalty with a view to its prompt abolition (Costa Rica); 138.168 Extend a moratorium on the death penalty and abolish the death penalty; and ratify the Second Optional Protocol to ICCPR (Estonia); 138.169 Cease executions and establish a moratorium with a view to abolishing the death penalty (France); 138.170 Announce a moratorium on the death penalty with a view to its eventual abolition. Pending this, take urgent steps to reduce its application, in line with international minimum standards (Germany); 138.171 Consider introducing a moratorium on the death penalty, with a view to its abolition, in particular for drug-related offences and other crimes that cannot be labelled as “most serious” ones according to international standards (Italy); 138.172 Consider a moratorium on the death penalty with a view to abolishing it (Latvia); 138.173 Establish an immediate moratorium on the use of the death penalty with a view to abolishing it (Montenegro); 138.174 Introduce a moratorium on the death penalty with a view to abolishing it (Poland); 138.175 Commute the sentences of persons sentenced to death and establish a moratorium on executions as a first step towards abolition of the death penalty (Portugal); 138.176 Immediately end all public executions (Germany); 138.177 Eliminate stoning as a form of punishment (Paraguay); 138.178 Abolish stoning as a form of capital punishment and consider abolishing “apostasy” as a capital offence (Slovakia); 138.179 Abolish the continued use of death penalty, stoning and retribution for murder (Slovenia); 138.180 Stop all executions (Israel); 138.181 Continue its efforts in combating drug trafficking and fighting this scourge (Lebanon); 138.182 Address the serious problem with land mines (Bosnia and Herzegovina); 21