A/HRC/40/75
17.
The representative of Lesotho called upon the Working Group to come up with
recommendations to demonstrate that racism had no place in the world today. In addition,
he noted that the consensus spirit of the Durban Declaration should be followed.
18.
The representative of the Plurinational State of Bolivia stated that the country had
been implementing a series of initiatives, for example promoting the learning of indigenous
languages in schools and learning about indigenous cultures and knowledge. He expressed
the country’s interest in sharing good practices and its support for a United Nations
declaration for the promotion of and respect for the human rights of people of African
descent.
19.
The representative of the World against Racism Network called on all actors to join
in the implementation of the Durban Programme and Programme of Action and the
programme of activities of the International Decade for People of African Descent.
III. Discussion of the state of racial discrimination worldwide
20.
Mr. Balcerzak discussed some of the main issues he had been working on as Chair
of the Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent. He emphasized the recent
growing trend of racial inequality, particularly the need to address racism and Afrophobia,
and stated that people of African descent were calling for equality data to be collected as an
important step in addressing the racism they faced.
21.
Mr. Murillo discussed the importance of focusing on people of African descent, as it
was the key theme bringing people together when looking at the adoption of a declaration.
He noted that a declaration on the rights of people of African descent would be of benefit to
the promotion of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination and create an opportunity to establish new standards.
22.
The representative of the European Union listed its recent initiatives to combat
racism and racial discrimination. The European Union recognized the contributions that
people of African descent had made to Europe and would ensure the full participation and
equal treatment of populations of African descent in Europe. It was committed to
promoting the Convention, the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action and the
Outcome Document of the Durban Review Conference.
23.
The representative of Mexico highlighted national initiatives to combat racial
discrimination, including the prohibition of racial discrimination enshrined in the
Constitution. She also noted remedies for anyone affected by racial discrimination and the
measures established to tackle the structural causes of racial discrimination. As a federal
State, all 32 federal entities had adopted anti-discrimination laws and 27 had adopted antidiscrimination clauses.
24.
The representative of South Africa was concerned that political leaders had shown
an increasing tolerance for hate in their platforms, especially for racist and xenophobic
speech against minorities and refugees. He called upon States to refrain from utilizing
discriminatory speech and underlined the importance of an intersectional approach.
25.
The representative of Brazil supported the initiatives in place to address racism and
racial discrimination. She stressed the need for a multilateral approach to keep the issue in
high profile and the need to elaborate on national development. The fourth national
conference for the promotion of racial equality, held in Brazil in May 2018, had concluded
with 100 recommendations. That document had been sent to the Government to be
incorporated into the national system for the promotion of racial equality.
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