A/HRC/4/49
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the global and field levels. OHCHR is actively involved in the Inter-Agency Standing
Committee (IASC), including through chairing the Task Force on Human Rights and
Humanitarian Action, and participation in the work of the Cluster Working Group on Protection.
28.
Through regular participation in various initiatives of IASC, OHCHR contributed to the
development of a series of guidance materials, thus adding a human rights perspective to a
number of documents, including The Guidance Note on Using the Cluster Approach to
Strengthen Humanitarian Response, the Gender Handbook for Humanitarian Action, the IDP
Handbook, and the Induction Training Package for Humanitarian Coordinators. In addition, a
generic Human Rights-Based Approach to Programming checklist for humanitarian actors is
being developed with OHCHR’s active engagement.
29.
Together with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), UNHCR and OCHA,
OHCHR is an active member of the inter-agency Protection Capacity project (ProCap) which
manages a roster of senior experts and aims at enhancing the protection response in humanitarian
crises. A number of Memoranda of Understanding between OHCHR and international
humanitarian non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are being finalized to increase OHCHR’s
own response capacity. In the meantime, at the field level, OHCHR staff are increasingly
encouraged to work closely with humanitarian partners, including in the mainstreaming of
human rights into humanitarian assistance in the aftermath of natural disasters.
30.
Effective integration of human rights within the policies and operations of the
United Nations system, particularly at the country level, is equally essential for deepening
engagement and dialogue with countries on human rights challenges and ensuring a coherent
response from the United Nations system. At the invitation of the Secretary-General’s
High-level Panel on System-wide Coherence, I submitted my views and contributions on human
rights mainstreaming for the consideration of the Panel, whose final report made a number of
important recommendations regarding the need to further clarify the roles and responsibilities
within the United Nations system for the promotion and protection of human rights. The Panel
in particular called on my Office, as the “centre of excellence” on human rights, to provide
dedicated support to the Resident Coordinators system and United Nations country teams.
31.
My Office has already been placing priority emphasis on strengthening partnerships with
the United Nations system, particularly at the country level, including through taking leadership
in the inter-agency Action 2 programme to strengthen the capacity of United Nations country
teams to assist the efforts of Member States in building effective national protection systems.
The Action 2 global programme is in its full implementation phase, with 10 pilot United Nations
country teams supported in 2006 and 27 additional country teams selected for support in 2007
among over 50 applications received. It is expected that some of these country teams will be
supported by human rights advisers to be deployed by the Office in close cooperation with the
Resident Coordinators. At this stage, OHCHR has international Human Rights Advisers in
Pakistan, Sri Lanka and national programme officers working with country teams in Azerbaijan,
Georgia and the Russian Federation. Steps have been undertaken to deploy Human Rights
Advisers to Rwanda, Zimbabwe, Niger, Indonesia, Maldives, Philippines, Papua New Guinea,
Georgia, Moldova, Ecuador, Guyana, Costa Rica and Nicaragua in the course of 2007 (including
with Action 2 funding).
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