A/HRC/15/2
47.
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland regretted the loss of life
and remained concerned about potential further violence. It noted reports of land seizures
targeting non-ethnic Kyrgyz citizens. It acknowledged actions to promote reconciliation
and urged Kyrgyzstan to work with the international community. It welcomed the abolition
of the death penalty but noted allegations involving widespread torture and concerns about
media freedom. The United Kingdom made recommendations.
48.
Mexico expressed concern at the instability in Kyrgyzstan and stressed that the de
facto authorities were responsible for ensuring the protection of human rights. Mexico
called for the re-establishment of democratic and constitutional order and expressed
confidence that a constitutional referendum and parliamentary elections would be held
promptly. It urged the Government to set dates for such elections. Mexico made
recommendations.
49.
Lithuania regretted the loss of life during recent events and remained concerned at
the fragile situation in the country. Lithuania welcomed the provisional Government’s
engagement with the United Nations. Lithuania was particularly concerned by child labour
in radioactive waste dumps, which must be discontinued as a matter of priority. Lithuania
made recommendations.
50.
Canada appreciated the commitment of the provisional Government to human rights,
as well as the launching of the Plan of Action to Decrease and Prevent Statelessness. It
expressed concern about allegations involving attacks against journalists and recent media
blackouts, as well as ongoing abuses related to women’s rights. It was troubled by reports
of widespread torture. Canada made recommendations.
51.
Kyrgyzstan confirmed that a referendum was planned for June and that elections
would be held in October 2010. Concerning questions about the 2009 elections,
Kyrgyzstan noted that, under its laws, access to the Electoral Commission was open,
relevant stakeholders as well as the media were able to attend its meetings, and its decisions
were published in the media. Kyrgyzstan explained that an automated system had been
established for voter registration and for the provision of information about the electoral
process. The provisional Government would establish a commission in order to ensure a
transparent electoral process, with full participation on the part of civil society and the
political parties.
52.
With regard to the judiciary, Kyrgyzstan noted that, since its independence, a
comprehensive judicial system had been established and that interference with the judiciary
was prohibited by the Constitution. However, further measures would need to be taken to
strengthen the judiciary and its independence. The first step taken by the provisional
Government had been aimed at the reform of the Constitutional Court. This would be
followed by measures to strengthen the independence of the judiciary.
53.
Regarding the issue of children’s rights, Kyrgyzstan rejected the view that corporal
punishment was permitted in Kyrgyzstan, noting that corporal punishment and the infliction
of physical or moral suffering on children was prohibited by law. Accordingly, cases of
violence against children were duly investigated and prosecuted. A system of juvenile
justice was in the process of being established, and special measures had been taken to
assist children in conflict with the law. A draft law on juvenile justice, as well as
amendments to other relevant legislation, had been formulated by a special working group.
In addition, a major study on domestic violence had been carried out in 2009 together with
UNICEF. The study would serve as the basis for the formulation of additional amendments
to laws, as well as plans of action to eradicate violence against children. There were also
plans to seek alternatives to detaining children in conflict with the law; these included
programmes in special schools, such as rehabilitation programmes and therapy, as well as
active work with families. As part of a pilot project, further work would be carried out with
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