A/HRC/12/50
and would consider accession to other appropriate ILO conventions. Nevertheless, Viet
Nam did not find accession to Convention No. 169 indispensable. It was strongly
committed to continuing to fully implement all recommendations that it had accepted.
480. The First Deputy Minister provided additional information on a number of issues.
Firstly, the freedom of press and freedom of expression were protected by Vietnamese laws
in accordance with international norms. At the same time, journalists were accountable
before the law for their actions. Secondly, Viet Nam paid attention to the development of
human rights institutions, including a national committee, which it believed depended
mainly on the particularities of each nation. Viet Nam had in place a diversified system of
institutions to protect and promote human rights with efficiency and effectiveness. Thirdly,
Viet Nam stood ready to cooperate with special procedures. Recently, it had extended
invitations to five special procedures, was discussing with the independent expert on human
rights and extreme poverty the timing of a visit, and was looking positively at the timing of
a visit by the independent expert on minority issues. Fourthly, the total number of offences
subject to capital punishment had been cut to 21. However, circumstances did not allow
Viet Nam to abolish or place a moratorium on the use of death penalty. Lastly, Viet Nam
was positively considering accession to the Convention against Torture, and other ILO
conventions, and ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
Viet Nam was studying the possibility of accession to the Rome Statute on the International
Criminal Court and other international treaties.
481. Viet Nam reaffirmed the universal and particular nature of human rights as defined
in core human rights treaties and in the 1993 Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action,
and reiterated that human rights must be addressed in a fair, impartial, constructive and
non-selective manner through dialogue.
2.
Views expressed by Member and observer States of the Council on the review
outcome
482. The Lao People’s Democratic Republic recognized that Viet Nam had successfully
implemented the renovation policy of Doi Moi, and had achieved comprehensive socioeconomic and cultural development along with achievements in human rights
implementation. It also acknowledged Viet Nam’s consistent policy of considering its
people at the centre of social and economic development, and welcomed Viet Nam’s
commitment to poverty reduction, the growth strategy for 2005–2010, the strategy on
judicial reform, the strategy on the development of a legal system vision for 2020 and the
national strategy on gender equality for 2011–2020.
483. Brunei Darussalam stated that Viet Nam’s constructive approach to the
recommendations illustrated its commitment to enhance human rights. It supported Viet
Nam’s endeavours to promote democracy, social equality and security, and welcomed
measures to better ensure economic, cultural and social rights, especially of women,
children, ethnic minorities and persons with disabilities. It appreciated Viet Nam’s role in
the realization of the Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights of the Association
of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
484. Myanmar welcomed Viet Nam’s constructive engagement and its acceptance of
most of the recommendations. Since 1986, the Government had enacted and revised 13,000
laws and bylaws to be in conformity with the Constitution. Significant progress in socioeconomic development had been achieved and Viet Nam had already attained or surpassed
many of the Millennium Development Goals set for 2015. Myanmar expressed its belief in
Viet Nam’s continued commitment to strengthening the full enjoyment of all human rights
by its citizens.
135
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