A/HRC/16/68
humanitarian law committed within the territory of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
between March 1993 and June 2003.12
IV.
Conclusions and recommendations
13.
The experts reiterate their deep concern at the serious human rights situation
in the country, which has reportedly not improved since their initial report.
14.
While acknowledging with appreciation the stated willingness of the
Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo to improve its cooperation with
the international community in the field of human rights, including with the special
procedures, the experts wish to highlight that, for such cooperation to be fruitful,
especially in relation to the above-mentioned global action plan, it needs to be
sustained and based on regular and flexible exchange and dialogue. The late responses
from the Government to the experts’ letters regrettably do not meet these criteria.
Similarly, the Government has responded to less than 7 per cent of the urgent appeals
and allegation letters sent by the experts since they were requested to report for the
first time on the human rights situation in the country, in March 2008.
15.
The experts are of the view that the current mandate given to a group of seven
thematic special procedures mandate holders, who undertake this task in addition to
the considerable workload entailed by their respective mandates, does not have the
necessary flexibility and reactivity to ensure regular dialogue with the Congolese
authorities, and is therefore not the most suitable mechanism to respond to the
specific needs of the country. By visiting the country several times and by elaborating
specific recommendations related to their respective mandates, which are still relevant
and applicable to the human rights situation in the country, they have made their
maximum contribution to the improvement of the situation of human rights in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo.
16.
The experts strongly believe that follow-up to the present recommendations
(A/HRC/10/59) and assistance to the Democratic Republic of the Congo in this regard,
in particular regarding the finalization of the global action plan, would be best served
by a single mechanism dedicated solely to the situation in the country. Therefore, they
reiterate their call on the Council to consider once again the creation of a countryspecific special procedures mandate. Such a mandate would provide a reliable
mechanism which would focus on the improvement of the human rights situation in
the country. In addition to providing focused attention and resources to addressing a
situation of grave and long standing concern, a country specific mandate would
facilitate regular engagement with the Government and regional and international
stakeholders, and allow the different actors to work in a concerted and sustainable
fashion towards the implementation of both existing and future recommendations.
12
Available in English version from
http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/ZR/DRC_MAPPING_REPORT_FINAL_EN.pdf .
7
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