A/HRC/8/52
page 139
environment aimed at progress. Bahrain noted that recommendations included the need or
training and education in the field of human rights and commended Indonesia on its efforts
regarding women and children. Bahrain also appreciated the transparent and open method in
expressing continuing challenges.
364. The universal periodic review process has enabled Cuba to learn first-hand from the
experience and challenges of Indonesia and appreciates the additional information provided at
the present meeting. In order to correctly assess results achieved, it is necessary to take into
account the specific situation of the country. Indonesia is a developing country which must deal
with challenges in terms of resources. The efforts developed in this context are thus even more
worthwhile. Indonesia has implemented its national plan of action, and highlighted the priority
given to eradicate poverty and the promotion and protection of the rights of women and children.
Cuba noted the substantial progress made regarding civil and political rights, especially
regarding strengthening democracy, as well as economic, social and cultural rights, regarding
particularly education and employment. Indonesia’s performance shows the importance of
protecting the human rights of its people, which should be applauded. Indonesia has shown
political determination.
365. The Syrian Arab Republic has listened with interest about the steps taken regarding the
recommendations made to promote and strengthen human rights in the framework of the
universal periodic review. Important steps have been taken in promoting and strengthening all
human rights while preserving the specificities of cultural diversity and religious tolerance, and
the Syrian Arab Republic commended Indonesia on these steps, which should not go unnoticed.
366. Azerbaijan noted that the reform process is still ongoing, and expressed appreciation for
the commitment of Indonesia to further progress in making efforts to promote and protect human
rights and to address its challenges. It also took due note of consultations conducted with
representatives of civil society and national institutions, and was encouraged by continued efforts
to publicly disseminate and discuss the universal periodic review and the national report with
representatives of civil society at the local level in the provinces. Azerbaijan shared the need to
focus on the inclusion of the crime of torture in the new draft criminal code, the continued
human rights training and education for security and law enforcement officials, as well as
measures directed towards protecting women and children.
3. General comments made by other relevant stakeholders
367. The Indonesian National Human Rights Commission welcomed the conclusions and
recommendations of the Working Group on the importance of strengthening the national human
rights institution. It noted that the Committee on the Rights of the Child and the Committee on
the Elimination of Racial Discrimination observed the insufficient impartiality and independence
of Komnas HAM, as also mentioned during the review process. Komnas HAM recommended
that this should include an effort to guarantee its impartiality and independence and appreciated
that many fundamental human rights issues were raised during the review process, including the
issue of protecting religious minorities. Komnas HAM was of the view that all regulations that
are not in line with the Constitution should be removed or amended. It further welcomed the
conclusion or recommendation reaffirming Indonesia’s commitment to combat impunity and
encouraging it to continue its efforts to combat impunity. In its view, combating impunity should
become a voluntary commitment of Indonesia.
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