A/HRC/8/52
page 209
686. Guatemala thanked the member countries of the troika, the Working Group and the
Secretariat for their support, as well as the States that participated in the interactive dialogue,
noting that their participation reflected their concern and solidarity with the people of
Guatemala.
2.
Views expressed by member and observer States of the Council
on the review outcome
687. India commended Guatemala on the open and fruitful exchange of views that took place
during the review and welcomed the detailed responses given to the recommendations, which
shows the seriousness with which these have been considered. India noted the reiterated political
will expressed by Guatemala and its full commitment to the promotion and protection of human
rights and stated that this positive approach was also evident in the engagement of Guatemala
during the universal periodic review process. India wished full success to Guatemala in further
improving the situation of human rights in the country.
688. Slovenia expressed its appreciation to the commitment expressed by Guatemala
throughout the whole universal periodic review and commended the fact that it accepted all the
recommendations addressed to it and the spirit in which it was done. Slovenia welcomed in
particular that Guatemala accepted the recommendations made by its delegation during the
review. It called on Guatemala to consider informing the Council on a voluntary basis on the
progress made in implementing the recommendations prior to the next review in four years time.
3. General comments made by other relevant stakeholders
689. Franciscans International emphasized the openness to dialogue displayed by the national
delegation during the review on the issue of violence against children and adolescents in
Guatemala. It noted with satisfaction the Government’s intention to implement a national policy
to combat juvenile violence, which would in practice prevent juvenile violence and encourage
education for boys and girls who are victims of violence, or engaged in the “maras”, the youth
gangs. It noted that prevention and education were key to breaking out of the circle of violence,
and requested Guatemala to devote adequate resources to the full and effective implementation
of that national policy. It also called on Guatemala to promptly proceed with the practical
implementation of the recommendations arising out of the universal periodic review with respect
to the rights of indigenous peoples, since they constitute one of the most vulnerable sectors of the
Guatemalan community.
690. The Centre on Housing Rights and Evictions was pleased by Guatemala’s progressive
efforts in the implementation of the housing infrastructure, but asked that the issue of land and
property rights of indigenous people be addressed. It appreciated Guatemala’s efforts to create
new human rights institutions to tackle impunity and democratize access to justice but noted that
crimes committed during the conflict such as genocide, torture and enforced disappearances have
still not been fully investigated. It highlighted that the resettlement of the displaced following
armed conflict and other land-related issues are only partially implemented. It urged Guatemala
to provide full reparations and to bring to justice all those responsible for human rights violations
in the case of Rio Negro. It also expressed concern on the threatened forced evictions of more
than 30 indigenous communities as a result of the planned or implemented development projects,
without due process of consultation, participation and information of affected communities. It
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