A/HRC/25/69
envisaged when ICERD came into existence in 1969, and therefore it was essential to
address issues, and hence it expressed its support for complementary standards.
33.. Mr. Powar responded to the queries stating that gender-based discrimination was
indeed prevalent in sports and that the culture around mass spectator sport engendered
multiple forms of discrimination and intersectionality. He also referred to the ongoing
cooperation between OHCHR, FIFA, UEFA and other sports related organizations to tackle
the issue of racism in football. In terms of mechanisms of cooperation with local
authorities, Mr. Powar stated that preventative measures aimed at enforcing and
strengthening the ability of governing bodies to regulate and combat racism in sport was the
key.
35.
The Chairperson-Rapporteur thanked the speaker for his presentation and also spoke
about the South African experience on sports as a uniting element as evidenced in its nation
building process and including the successful holding of the FIFA World Cup in South
Africa in 2010. He then invited general statements from the participants on the topic of
xenophobia.
C.
Expert presentations and initial discussion on the topic of
“Establishment, designation or maintaining of national mechanisms
with competences to protect against and prevent all forms and
manifestations of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related
intolerance”
36.
During the 8th meeting, on 26 July, Mr. Michel Forst, Secretary General of the
French National Consultative Commission on Human Rights (CNCDH) focused his
presentation on three main areas: i) the Commission and its role in the fight against racism,
anti-Semitism and xenophobia; ii) the French National Action Plan against Racism; and, iii)
some observations and ideas on the work of the Ad Hoc Committee.
37.
He stated the Commission was created in 1946 it was again accredited in 2013 by
the International Coordinating Committee of national human rights institutions in
conformity with the Paris Principles. Its functions, composition and operation have been
clarified and extended by a law passed in March 2007. The CNCDH has a broad mandate
on all matters relating to human rights and international humanitarian law. It monitors and
proposes initiatives for follow up; undertakes quantitative and qualitative research and
survey; and it provides advice and also has a reporting obligation.
38.
He informed that the Commission is preparing the 25th annual report for 2013 on
racism, anti-Semitism and xenophobia. Mr. Forst explained that the title of the report
clearly distinguished racism and anti-Semitism, as whereas anti-Semitism is a special form
of racism, to which particular attention should be paid. Xenophobia is also a specific
phenomenon, which is often racist in nature.
39.
Mr. Forst noted that data provided by the Ministry of the Interior on the acts and
threats of a racist, anti-Semitic and anti-Muslim character mark, once aggregated, a sharp
increase. For 2012, the sum of acts and threats of a racist, anti-Semitic and anti-Muslim
character totaled 1,539, representing an increase of 23%. A detailed look at the figures
revealed that the anti-Semitic and anti-Muslim increased by the greatest number: antiSemitic acts and threats reached 58% and anti-Muslim acts and threats increased by 30%,
confirming the upward trend recorded in 2011. He also pointed out that for the third
consecutive year the survey indicated a growing intolerance in France. While the early
2000s was marked by a continuous movement toward greater tolerance, since 2010 there
has been an increase of racism and intolerance, which was particularly worrying.
Furthermore, 94% of the respondents also believed that it is essential that foreigners who
come to live in France adopt the habits of French life. Problems with integration are also
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