A/HRC/28/30
25.
The moderator asked the panellist to share examples of good practices identified by
the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and to highlight areas where
progress had been made. The panellist highlighted combating poverty and inclusive
education also for girls across different regions and countries around the world. The
Committee had also stressed the need for reliable indicators and up-to-date statistics,
particularly in relation to populations who had difficult access to rights. Statistics had made
it possible to discern which rights were best protected by States. The involvement of States
had led to more reliable statistics and indicators. The involvement of civil society should
also be promoted. Lastly, treaty bodies helped to identify governmental best practices and
to convey them to other Governments.
IV. Summary of the discussion
26.
During the interactive discussion, delegations from Algeria, Angola, Australia (also
on behalf of a group of States), Austria, Azerbaijan, Cuba, Estonia, the European Union,
Georgia, India, Lithuania, Maldives, Morocco, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation,
Poland, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Moldova, the Russian Federation (on behalf
of a group of like-minded States), Senegal (on behalf of French-speaking countries), Sierra
Leone, Slovenia, Timor-Leste, Ukraine and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) took the
floor. The statements of Burkina Faso, Denmark, Ecuador, Indonesia, Ireland, Pakistan,
Rwanda, Thailand and the United States of America were not made owing to lack of time.
Copies of their statements were, however, posted on the extranet of the Human Rights
Council.
27.
Representatives of non-governmental organizations and observers also took the
floor, including the African Technology Development Link, Americans for Democracy and
Human Rights in Bahrain, the International Association for Democracy in Africa, the
International Committee of the Red Cross and United Schools International.
A.
Concept of prevention and prevention tools
28.
Several delegations emphasized that the adoption of preventive measures was an
absolute and urgent necessity, and that there was a vital need to strengthen preventive
approaches to human rights violations. Some pointed out that prevention was one of the
most effective ways to protect human rights, and expressed the view that the prevention of
violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law was not
only necessary but achievable. Some delegations considered that the numerous crises
around the world leading to human rights violations demonstrated the importance of
strengthening prevention and the need to understand the various aspects of prevention
better in order to design practical preventive tools. Several delegations pointed out that, at
the national and international levels, mechanisms and tools for prevention already existed.
It was implementation that needed to be further developed. Several delegations emphasized
the fact that the Human Rights Council had a crucial role to play in strengthening national
protection mechanisms and contributing to the prevention of human rights violations, and
that it has at its disposal all the necessary tools – the universal periodic review mechanism,
the special procedures and the treaty bodies – to strengthen national protection mechanisms
and to help countries to become more resilient in the face of human rights crises.
29.
Delegations agreed that the discussions held by the Human Rights Council, the
universal periodic review mechanism, the work of the special procedures and the treaty
bodies and the technical assistance given by OHCHR advanced the prevention objective.
Support for institution-building, strengthening the rule of law and accountability
mechanisms, encouraging equitable and inclusive social structures and economic growth,
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