A/HRC/30/44
has presented three substantive reports to the Human Rights Council and three reports to
the General Assembly on various issues falling within his mandate including on fostering
full, equitable and effective participation in conduct of public affairs; the adverse impacts
of military expenditures on a democratic international order; the right of self-determination,
as well as initiatives and mechanisms promoting the right to peace, international
cooperation, and enhanced participation of States and civil society in global decisionmaking.
2.
In resolution A/HRC/RES/25/15, the Human Rights Council calls upon Members
states “to fulfil their commitment … to maximize the benefits of globalization through,
inter alia, the strengthening and enhancement of international cooperation to increase
equality of opportunities for trade, economic growth and sustainable development…”,
reiterating “… that only through broad and sustained efforts to create a shared future based
upon our common humanity and all its diversity can globalization be made fully inclusive
and equitable.”
3.
In recent years, globalization has fostered trade as well as cultural and human
exchange, which ultimately has benefitted economic growth. Globalization has provided
opportunities for improved standards of living and poverty reduction, but it has also caused
unemployment in some sectors, dismantled local industries and triggered population
movements and migration. Moreover, the increasing influence of trade in global, regional
and bilateral relations between States has in many instances led to growing inequalities both
between States and within States. While globalization has allowed for the empowerment of
individuals and communities in various domains, the increased rapidity of trade
liberalization today, especially in terms of financial flows and corporations’ influential
capacity, renders it pertinent to examine the continuing effects of trade and investment
agreements on a democratic and equitable international order.
4.
Accordingly, the Independent Expert intends to examine the impact of free trade and
investment agreements on a democratic and equitable international order in his upcoming
reports to the Human Rights Council and to the General Assembly.
5.
As part of the process of elaborating these reports, the Independent Expert is
convening a one-day expert consultation on 5 May 2015 in Geneva, Switzerland.
2.
Objectives
6.
The consultation intends to:
(i)
Seek the views of experts on the impact of free trade and investment
agreements on the protection and promotion of human rights and the promotion of a
democratic and equitable international order;
(ii)
Explore ways in which globalization in trade-related areas could advance,
rather than hinder, the realization of an international order that is more democratic and
more equitable;
(iii) Gather suggestions for concrete and pragmatic recommendations for his
reports to the Human Rights Council and General Assembly.
3.
Expected outcome
7.
The expected outcome of this meeting is to provide inputs and suggestions to inform
the Independent Expert’s 2015 reports to the Human Rights Council and the General
Assembly. Participants are encouraged to put forward possible recommendations for
inclusion in these reports. Written submission before or after the consultation are welcome.
27
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