A/HRC/45/15
180,000 communities throughout the country, including in rural areas. From the centres,
public servants visited localities and held assemblies for community planning. The objectives
of the citizens’ assemblies were to promote informed, organized and democratic community
participation in order to carry out participatory diagnoses and to solve priority problems in
the locality.
65.
In terms of executing social welfare policy, the Government sought to generate
interlinked development processes. The Ministry of Welfare’s programmes were based on
the following actions: prioritizing attention to people living in areas with a majority
indigenous and Afro-Mexican population, areas with a high or very high degree of
marginalization and areas with high levels of violence; providing economic and in-kind
support directly without intermediaries; facilitating the integration of a single census of
beneficiaries for the implementation of cross-cutting actions by various agencies; identifying
the beneficiaries and geographic location of the population’s needs; and ensuring that every
programme had specific mechanisms for community participation and social oversight.
66.
The purpose of the Citizen’s Budget initiative was to inform citizens in a clear and
transparent manner how public resources were used. The Citizen’s Budget explained in a
simple way how the federal budget was prepared. In 2020, a version in Nahuatl had been
included, for the first time, as it was the most widely spoken indigenous language in the
country. Also in 2020, an English version had been presented to promote feedback on
Mexican initiatives at the international level. Mexico was the first country to join the
international standard for open budget data, which was promoted by the Global Initiative for
Fiscal Transparency in collaboration with the World Bank’s BOOST initiative.
67.
The Financial Intelligence Unit of Mexico had taken measures to trace and identify
illicit assets, and to intensify international cooperation in that regard. The Unit was a member
of the Egmont Group, which shared information with other countries’ financial intelligence
units on the prevention, investigation and combating of money-laundering. The Government
had also signed 43 memorandums of understanding with other countries on financial
intelligence exchange related to money-laundering and financing of terrorism.
68.
The Government of the Philippines provided information regarding its national-level
practices, including regarding its National Strategy for Financial Inclusion, the processes
related to preparing its long-term development policies (AmBisyon Natin 2040), public
participation in the budget process, and work on ensuring fiscal transparency.
69.
The Government of the Russian Federation reported that when financing development
projects, it was guided by the priority needs of the partner countries. That approach was based
on the concept note on the State policy of the Russian Federation on international
development assistance, which had been confirmed through a Presidential Decree in 2014.
Development assistance was provided only upon explicit request from a State. Whether a
respective State had a programme on combating poverty and a strategy for sustainable
socioeconomic development was taken into consideration.
70.
The Russian Federation had adopted the principles of the Paris Declaration on Aid
Effectiveness: Ownership, Harmonisation, Alignment, Results and Mutual Accountability.
Development projects were based on the national development strategies of the receiving
Governments and the evaluation of their effectiveness was conducted together with the State
authorities, based on mutually agreed criteria. The Russian Federation aimed to provide equal
access for all developing countries to information regarding development assistance
opportunities. Information regarding competitions for projects that were financed by the
contributions from the Russian Federation to United Nations operative funds and
programmes was published in open sources.
71.
The Russian Federation paid special attention to the harmonization of financing for
development approaches. For example, in cooperation with the United Nations Development
Programme it had financed a number of projects in the Commonwealth of Independent States.
A project on strengthening the potential for stable financial development in the
Commonwealth region for the period 2017–2019 was aimed at providing technical
cooperation to the Governments of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan
for receiving access to new sources of funding. Another project in Armenia, for the period
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