A/HRC/27/33
equality between women and men in the text of the new draft Constitution, which was
adopted by an overwhelming majority of the Constituent Assembly in January 2014.
35.
Acknowledging the essential role of civil society during different stages of the
transition process in Tunisia, Mr. Trifi highlighted several remaining obstacles. Some
associations, established in accordance with the new law, were suspected of fostering
terrorism, and some politicians would like to see stricter control by the Government of the
activities of non-governmental organizations and a ban on foreign funding. In Mr. Trifi’s
opinion, while there was a legitimate need to monitor the funds of such organizations, any
attempt to restrict a legitimate space of civil society actors would be counterproductive.
Another challenge for newly created non-governmental organizations was the lack of
human and material resources and the need for training and capacity-building to increase
their professionalism.
III. Summary of the discussion
36.
During the plenary discussion, the following delegations took the floor: Pakistan (on
behalf of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation), Ethiopia (on behalf of the Group of
African States), India (on behalf of the Like-minded Group), the European Union, Yemen
(on behalf of the Group of Arab States), Norway (on behalf of Nordic countries), Morocco,
Algeria, China, the Czech Republic, Germany, Chile, Uruguay, Indonesia, Portugal,
Poland, Tunisia, the Republic of Korea, Thailand, Japan, Colombia, Italy, Switzerland,
Ireland, Angola and Hungary. The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS
(UNAIDS) also contributed to the discussion.
37.
Also participating in the dialogue was the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia,
as well as the following non-governmental organizations: the European Disability Forum;
International Service for Human Rights in a joint statement with the Commonwealth
Human Rights Initiative, the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission,
Amnesty International, the World Organisation Against Torture and the East and Horn of
Africa Human Rights Defenders Project; CIVICUS – World Alliance for Citizen
Participation; the International Federation for Human Rights Leagues; and Save the
Children International in a joint statement with World Vision International, Defence for
Children International, Plan International and the International Catholic Child Bureau.
38.
The following delegations were unable to deliver their statements owing to lack of
time: Estonia, Slovenia, Belgium, Netherlands, France, the United States of America, Cuba,
Kyrgyzstan, Australia, Austria, Slovakia, the Sudan, Burundi and the International
Association for Religious Freedom, a non-governmental organization. The delegations’
statements were posted on the extranet page of the Human Rights Council.
A.
Importance of the promotion and protection of civil society space
39.
Several delegations welcomed the first formal discussion in the Human Rights
Council on civil society space as a human rights concern, and thanked the main sponsors of
Council resolution 24/21 (Ireland, Chile, Tunisia, Japan and Sierra Leone), as well as
OHCHR, for convening the panel discussion. Some participants stressed that the panel was
an important step towards the recognition of the crucial role that an independent, diverse
and pluralistic civil society played in the realization of human rights on the ground, as well
as for the work of the Council. Some States appreciated the fact that the panellists
represented the diversity of civil society and its work. They considered it fundamental to
have a debate at the institutional level to assess options for strengthening civil society at the
national, regional and international levels.
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