A/HRC/33/27
substantive information for the Expert Mechanism’s study on the right to health and
indigenous peoples.
C.
Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples
49.
The Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples carried out various
activities in four interrelated areas: the promotion of good practices; country reports; cases
of alleged human rights violations; and thematic studies. Within each area, the Special
Rapporteur built upon the established working methods generally employed by the special
procedure mandate holders of the Human Rights Council to address cases of alleged human
rights violations through the communications procedure.
50.
With respect to the promotion of good practices, the Special Rapporteur continued to
provide technical assistance to Governments in their efforts to develop laws and policies
that relate to indigenous peoples. She participated in a meeting organized by the Working
Group on Indigenous Populations/Communities in Africa, established by the African
Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, on follow-up to the outcome document of the
World Conference on Indigenous Peoples and the twenty-first session of the Conference of
the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The Special
Rapporteur also delivered the keynote speech at the first session of the open-ended
intergovernmental working group on transnational corporations and other business
enterprises with respect to human rights, which is mandated with elaborating an
international legally binding instrument, and took part in a two-day symposium, held at the
University of Ottawa, with indigenous women leaders and their allies on the murders and
disappearances of indigenous women and girls and to discuss a possible framework and
structure for a national inquiry.
51.
In February 2016, the Special Rapporteur participated in an international seminar on
indigenous jurisdiction and access to justice in Bogota, where she encouraged dialogue and
cooperation between indigenous peoples and State authorities on the issue of the
administration of justice. In the same month, she participated in a seminar on experiences in
the litigation of cases of violence against women and women’s access to justice in Central
America, specifically in Guatemala, where she spoke of strengthening indigenous women’s
access to justice and protecting them against violence. In April 2016, the Special
Rapporteur participated in an international seminar on the impact of investments
agreements on the rights of indigenous peoples with a view to collecting inputs for her next
report to the Human Rights Council on bilateral and free trade agreements.
52.
The work of the Special Rapporteur on country reports involves investigating and
reporting on the overall human rights situation of indigenous peoples in certain countries.
During the reporting period, the Special Rapporteur carried out a follow-up visit to examine
the situation of Sami indigenous people in Finland, Norway and Sweden (August 2015). In
her end-of-mission statement, she expressed concern at the land rights situation of the Sami
people given the increased drive to extract and develop minerals and set up renewable
energy projects in the Sápmi region. In November 2015, the Special Rapporteur visited
Honduras, where she noted that indigenous peoples lacked full recognition and protection
and did not enjoy their rights to their ancestral lands, territories and natural resources. In
addition, their governance systems were not being strengthened, their institutions were not
recognized, they were not allowed to manage their natural resources or make use of their
customary justice systems.
53.
In March 2016, the Special Rapporteur carried out a follow-up visit to Brazil. In her
end-of-mission debrief, the Special Rapporteur noted the lack of progress since the mission
of the previous Special Rapporteur in 2008. She noted with particular concern that attacks
and killings frequently constituted reprisals in contexts where indigenous peoples
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