Case No
Country
Mandate(s)
Summary of the allegation transmitted
14/01/11 AFG 1/2011
JUA
Afghanistan
Arbitrary
detention;
Freedom of
religion;
Minority issues;
Summary
executions;
Torture
Alleged detention of Christian converts. According to the information received, Mr. X, a
convert to Christianity, was arrested in Kabul on 31 May 2010 by security officers working
with the Ministry of Interior, detained in Oullayat Prison in Kabul, and subjected to sleep
deprivation, sexual abuse, beatings and mockery. On 29 October 2010, Mr. X was transferred
to Kabul Detention Center compound. Reportedly, no Afghan attorney had been willing to
represent him and a foreign attorney was turned away by Afghan officials. It was feared that
Mr. X’s could face death penalty on charges of apostasy. On 20 October 2010, Mr. Y was
allegedly arrested by Afghan National Police in Mazar-e-Sharif for giving a Bible to a man.
He was charged with promoting Christianity and told to return to Islam. Mr. Y remained
detained, although the court in Mazar-e-Sharif, on 6 January 2011, dismissed the case against
him on the grounds that he was mentally unstable.
14/01/11 RUS 1/2011
JAL
Russian
federation
Human rights
defenders;
Independence
of judges and
lawyers;
Summary
executions;
Torture
Alleged pattern of impunity regarding the deaths of lawyers and human rights activists. 28/03/11
14/01/11 ZAF 1/2011
JAL
South Africa
Freedom of
expression;
Human rights
defenders;
Torture;
Violence
against women
Alleged “corrective” rape of a lesbian woman. According to the information received, Ms.
X, a lesbian woman, was strangled with a wire, tortured and raped for five hours by Mr. Y,
who intended to "turn her straight". Since this incident took place, the court-case addressing it
had reportedly been postponed numerous times, and Mr. Y was released on bail. Ms. Z, a
local community activist, reached out to Ms. X through a small local charity she set up in the
Cape Town township of Gugulethu to rescue and support survivors of "corrective” rape. Mr.
Y had allegedly asked family and friends to attack Ms. Z, constantly harassed her and made
threats against her life and against her partner.
According to the information received, Mr. Sergei Magnitsky was counsel for a foreign
investment firm known as Hermitage Capital Management. In 2008, Mr. Magnitsky
voluntarily provided testimony accusing the Russian Interior Ministry and other state officials
of stealing about 230 million US dollars from the State budget. On 24 November 2008, Mr.
Magnitsky was reportedly arrested and charged with tax evasion. Allegedly, he was not
brought before a court of law but was kept in pre-trial detention for 11 months. While in
custody he allegedly developed pancreatitis and he was denied medical treatment. On 16
November 2009, he died in custody. The Russian State Investigative Committee announced
that there would be a formal criminal investigation into his death. The mandate holders kindly
requested as well to receive information on the status of the investigation and prosecution of
the cases concerning the deaths of Ms. Natalya Estemirova, Ms. Zarema Sadulaeva, Mr. Alik
Dzhabrailov and Ms. Anna Politkovskaya, who had been subject to earlier communications.
Reply
A/HRC/18/51
32
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