A/HRC/30/15
8.
The Government’s economic reform programme had yielded positive results,
including unemployment reduction, economic growth, reduced inflation, a narrowing of the
current-account deficit and increased local and foreign investments.
9.
The needs of the vulnerable remained a top priority for the Government, which is
why the first comprehensive social protection strategy of Jamaica had been developed in
2013 and, in March 2014, the Cabinet had approved a social protection strategy. The
Government was currently developing a new national poverty policy and programme and a
poverty reduction coordination unit had been established in the Planning Institute of
Jamaica to oversee this process.
10.
The Government understood that seeking to reduce crime and violence and improve
social harmony were not incompatible with a sustained commitment to human rights but
rather complementary. The Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms afforded
protection to the rights and freedoms of persons to the extent that those rights and freedoms
did not prejudice the rights and freedoms of others. The Government thus remained
determined to reduce crime and violence, including through an increased emphasis on
social interventions, community programmes and more effective policing. The Jamaica
Constabulary Force had acquired new equipment and technology, established additional
posts and increased recruitment, and Jamaica had registered a marked downward trend in
serious crimes over the past five years.
11.
Regarding recommendations made during the first universal periodic review of
Jamaica, the Cabinet had approved the establishment of an inter-agency steering committee
on the review, which had been given the following tasks: to review the recommendations
that Jamaica had accepted during the 2010 review; to develop an action plan, including
strategies and timelines, to advance the implementation of those recommendations; to
support efforts aimed at raising awareness about the promotion and protection of human
rights; and, where necessary, to recommend possible changes to existing pieces of
legislation.
12.
Since its review, Jamaica had ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the
Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography and
would consider ratifying the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons
with Disabilities. In addition, Parliament had passed a comprehensive Disabilities Act in
October 2014.
13.
Jamaica had submitted reports to the Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination against Women, the Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination, the Committee on the Rights of the Child, the Human Rights Committee
and the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
14.
Jamaica was still putting in place the relevant domestic legislation that could give
effect to the implementation of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman
or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; acts of torture had never been condoned nor
accepted as a practice in Jamaica. Significant progress was being made in addressing many
of the recommendations of the Special Rapporteur on torture and other cruel, inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment in his report on his visit to Jamaica in 2012, including
concerning conditions in detention facilities.
15.
Jamaica was at an advanced stage in the drafting of the legislation to bring its
domestic law into compliance with the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.
The Cabinet had already approved ratification of the Rome Statute once the required
domestic legislation was in place.
16.
At the primary and secondary levels, human rights education was included in the
national curricula and in all levels of teacher training. The Jamaica Constabulary Force had
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