A/HRC/9/28
page 36
Taking into account resolution 2005/66 of the Commission on Human Rights and Council
decision 2/105 on the right to the truth,
Acknowledging the reports of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights on the right to the truth (E/CN.4/2006/91, A/HRC/5/7) and its significant
conclusions related to the right to know the truth about gross violations of human rights and
serious violations of international humanitarian law,
Stressing that adequate steps to identify victims should also be taken in situations not
amounting to armed conflict, especially in cases of massive or systematic violations of human
rights,
Recalling the set of principles for the protection and promotion of human rights through
action to combat impunity (E/CN.4/Sub.2/1997/20/Rev.1, annex II) and taking note with
appreciation of the updated version of those principles (E/CN.4/2005/102/Add.1),
Noting that the Human Rights Committee1 and the Working Group on Enforced or
Involuntary Disappearances (E/CN.4/1999/62) have recognized the right of the victims of gross
violations of human rights and the right of their relatives to the truth about the events that have
taken place, including the identification of the perpetrators of the facts that gave rise to such
violations,
Acknowledging, in cases of gross violations of human rights and serious violations of
international humanitarian law, the need to study the interrelationship between the right to the
truth and the right to access to justice, the right to obtain effective remedy and reparation, and
other relevant human rights,
Stressing the importance for the international community to endeavour to recognize
the right of victims of gross violations of human rights and serious violations of international
humanitarian law, and their families and society as a whole, to know the truth regarding such
violations, to the fullest extent practicable, in particular, the identity of the perpetrators, the
causes and facts of such violations, and the circumstances under which they occurred,
Stressing also that it is important for States to provide appropriate and effective
mechanisms for society as a whole and, in particular, for relatives of the victims, to know the
truth regarding gross violations of human rights and serious violations of international
humanitarian law,
Recalling that a specific right to the truth may be characterized differently in some legal
systems as the right to know or the right to be informed or freedom of information,
Emphasizing that the public and individuals are entitled to have access, to the fullest extent
practicable, to information regarding the actions and decision-making processes of their
Government, within the framework of each State’s domestic legal system,
1
Official Records of the General Assembly, Fifty-first Session, Supplement No. 40 (A/51/40).
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