A/HRC/29/16
of the Judicial Review Act 2010, the appointment of an Ombudsman in January 2014, the
recent parliamentary approval of the Ethnic Relations Commission, the functioning of
numerous institutions and the implementation of a number of initiatives.
26.
Guyana had made major progress towards promoting gender equality and the
empowerment of women. In its Global Gender Gap Report 2013, the World Economic
Forum had ranked Guyana 33rd out of 136 in the area of overall political empowerment.
The country ranked 41st in the Report for wage equality for similar work.
27.
Better-coordinated efforts were being made with regard to persons with disabilities
since the enactment of the Persons with Disabilities Act. Those efforts would continue to
improve as Guyana strove to implement its treaty obligations under the Convention on the
Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD).
28.
Guyana was part of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Reparations
Commission, which called for reparations relating to Africans who had been enslaved and
brought to work in the British, French, Dutch and Spanish colonies. Guyana had established
a broad-based committee which was preparing the country’s submission to CARICOM on
its reparations claims for the former colonial powers.
29.
The delegation indicated that although there had been some reduction, interpersonal
violence, including sexual and domestic violence, continued to cause grave concern. The
delegation highlighted some achievements and challenges in that area. In July 2014, the
National Task Force on Sexual Violence had held a special session to review the draft
protocols for the police, prosecutors, magistrates, social workers and medical practitioners
under the Sexual Offences Act 2010 and to examine the new draft action plan. With the
assistance of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the plan of action had been
completed and was submitted in January 2015 for Cabinet review. The draft protocols and
new regulations to strengthen the 1996 Domestic Violence Act had also been completed.
30.
Over the past four years, the media, civil society and community and faith-based
organizations had played a more proactive role with regard to combating violence against
women and children.
31.
The total number of reports of domestic violence had decreased by more than 50 per
cent, and the number of persons charged increased from 25 per cent to 52 percent. While
the number of persons charged and sentenced by Magistrates for domestic violence
offences had increased significantly, the number of successful prosecutions and convictions
of sexual offences had been disappointing.
32.
The delegation recalled information provided in its national report on legislative
reforms to enhance the protection of children’s rights. The Child Care and Protection
Agency had continued to investigate child abuse cases reported throughout the country. The
delegation expressed its regret that the draft Juvenile Justice Bill was still not complete and
that, as a result, Guyana had been unable to implement the recommendation with regard to
the age of criminality.
33.
The delegation also highlighted efforts to combat trafficking in persons, including
the work of the broad-based Ministerial Task Force on Trafficking in Persons.
34.
Guyana had taken major steps and made significant financial investments in the
justice sector. A number of initiatives had been introduced to improve oversight,
monitoring and accountability and to enhance coordination within the sector. Such
initiatives included establishing civil and criminal justice committees; increasing the
number of judges; and removing the annual budget of the judiciary from under the Ministry
of Legal Affairs and establishing it as a direct charge on the Consolidated Fund to enhance
its independence.
6
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