A/HRC/7/14
Page 3
- The Special Rapporteur recommends that Governments adopt legislation that
unambiguously prohibits all forms of censorship in media outlets, both in the traditional
media and the Internet. Defamation, libel and insult charges, particularly when stemming
from public figures and specifically State authorities, do not justify any form of prior
censorship;
- The Special Rapporteur urges Governments to extend the measures to protect freedom
of opinion and expression to the Internet, in particular to website contributors and
bloggers, who should be granted with the same level of protection as any other type of
media;
- The Special Rapporteur reiterates his call to the Human Rights Council to pay increased
attention to the issue of the safety and protection of journalists, in particular in situations of
armed conflicts. The Council may wish to consider the opportunity, as previously suggested,
of entrusting the Rapporteur with the preparation of a study on the causes of violence against
media professionals, based, inter alia, on information from and the experiences of
Governments, intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations, and including a
comprehensive set of conclusions and recommendations and the drafting of guidelines for the
protection of journalists and other media professionals.
The Special Rapporteur urges media professionals, as well as the public at large, to be
conscious of the potential impact that the ideas they express may have in raising cultural and
religious sensitivities. The dissemination of intolerant and discriminatory opinions ultimately
promotes discord and conflict and is not conducive to the promotion of human rights. The
Special Rapporteur further emphasizes that, although limitations to the right to freedom of
opinion and expression are foreseen in international instruments to prevent war propaganda
and incitement of national, racial or religious hatred, these limitations were designed in order
to protect individuals against direct violations of their rights. These limitations are not
intended to suppress the expression of critical views, controversial opinions or politically
incorrect statements.
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