A/HRC/44/61
13.
The Commission notes that the Russian Aerospace Forces do not operate such aircraft
in Syria, and that only Syrian aircraft operate from Hama Air Base. The Commission received
no information suggesting that a Russian aircraft was present in the area, or was part of a
coordinated aerial operation, during the time of the attack.
C.
5 March, poultry farm in Marat Misrin town, Idlib governorate
14.
On 5 March, between 2 and 2:30 a.m., pro-government forces carried out two
consecutive airstrikes that struck directly a poultry farm in Marat Misrin, where around 100
displaced individuals had settled after fleeing Hama and southern Idlib, including Ariha and
Ma’arat al Numan between December and January (see section V. A.). The attack destroyed
the farm in its entirety, and killed at least 16 civilians, including 8 women and 3 children, and
injured 25 others, including 5 women and 7 children.
15.
The farm was located an in a remote agricultural area approximately 2 kilometres west
from Marat Misrin town. It was a large, distinctive building located amid farmlands of olive
threes. Interviewees described that displaced families were accommodated in 4 warehouselike facilities, while the closest residential houses were located between 20 to 50 meters away.
Interviewees further described the area as civilian in nature, without military objectives
located nearby.
16.
Airstrikes commenced at around 2 a.m., while most of the families were still sleeping.
Interviewees recalled being awoken by a large explosion at 2:15 a.m., and running outside to
escape further attacks, while others remained stuck under the rubble for hours. Shortly
afterwards, at around 2:30 a.m., pro-government forces launched a second airstrike that
struck an open area near the farm, killing 1 girl and 2 men who were trying to hide outside.
As the farm was completely destroyed, almost all of the displaced families left the next day.
17.
Most of the victims suffered severe injuries, with some brought to Marat Misrin
hospital with severe shrapnel injuries or without limbs. Family members were forced to
identify their lost loved ones based on birth marks, clothing or other similar features.
25
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