A/HRC/44/6/Add.1
promotion and protection of human rights of certain groups such as the National
Commission on Advancement of Women, Mothers-Children (NCAWMC), the National
Committee for Persons with Disabilities and the Elderly, the National Steering Committee
on Anti-Human Trafficking, and the National Assembly with its complaint mechanism.
Recommendation No. 43
10.
The Lao PDR cannot support it due to its unclear nature.
Recommendation No. 44
11.
The Lao PDR will maintain the existing mechanisms, namely, the National
Committee on Human Rights to follow-up and report on the implementation of human
rights Recommendations.
Recommendation No. 46
12.
Despite not having a comprehensive law on anti-discrimination, the Constitution and
relevant laws prohibit any discrimination irrespective of their gender, ethnicity, religion or
belief, and social strata. Most notably, such provisions are clearly stipulated in the Law on
Gender Equality, Law on Education, Law on Medical Treatment, among others. Regarding
the LGBTI, the reasons have been provided in para. 13 below.
Recommendation No. 47
13.
The Constitution of the Lao PDR stipulates that Lao citizens are equal before the
law irrespective of their ethnicity and gender. Lao citizens, both men and women, enjoy
equal rights in the political, economic, cultural, social and family spheres, including the
rights to elect and to stand as a candidate at the elections, and the rights to participate in
public affairs. Therefore, the Lao PDR cannot support the Recommendation No. 47 as the
Lao laws do not acknowledge any other gender identity other than female and male.
Recommendation No. 56
14.
The Lao PDR does not have the plan to develop an action plan for implementation
of the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights within the next 4 years. In the
meantime, the Lao PDR will focus on strengthening the existing legal measures on the
promotion and protection of human rights in relation to obligation of the private sectors,
while also continuing to raise awareness on the UN Guiding Principles on Business and
Human Rights for both government and private sectors.
Recommendations No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68 and 69
15.
The Lao PDR cannot support these recommendations as they are against the
provisions of the Penal Code, which has newly been codified through extensive
consultations, including the special debate and vote in the National Assembly specifically
on maintaining the death penalty in the Penal Code. The decision to keep the death penalty
as a result of majority vote in the National Assembly shall be respected and upheld. The
remaining provisions of the Penal Code prescribe the death penalty in line with the article 6
of ICCPR.
Recommendation No. 11
16.
The Lao PDR is considering to ratify the ICPPED, however, the Lao PDR cannot
support the rest of the recommendation due to the reasons as mentioned in para. 20 below.
Recommendations No. 91, 94, 95, 96, 97, 104, 105, 106, 107 and 111
17.
The freedom of expression is guaranteed by the national legal framework. The
Government of the Lao PDR has made efforts to facilitate freedom of expression by
creating conditions to promote and protect the freedom of speech, writing, peaceful
assembly and association, which are in conformity with the article 19 of the ICCPR.
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