A/HRC/23/18
commissioners and staff the information shared by OHCHR, including weekly updates on
treaty bodies and special procedures. The focal point is also in charge of exchanging notes
on the Commission’s forthcoming activities, end of mission statements, press releases and
resolutions. In the Council of Europe, focal points have been appointed to address
cooperation within the Directorate on Human Rights and Rule of Law, the European Court
of Human Rights and the Office of the European Commissioner for Human Rights.
30.
The appointment of focal points within human rights mechanisms themselves was
also considered as a good practice. For instance, the Inter-American Commission of Human
Rights regularly liaises with the focal point for the Americas region of the United Nations
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture. The African Commission on Human and Peoples’
Rights works with the Subcommittee focal point for Africa, who took part in a workshop on
the effective functioning of the national preventive mechanism of Senegal, held in Dakar in
2011.
31.
On 14 December 2012, OHCHR organized the first meeting of focal points on
cooperation immediately after the workshop. Participants outlined a work plan for
enhancing cooperation between United Nations and regional human rights mechanisms (see
annex II).
2.
Desk-to-desk cooperation
32.
The added value of desk-to-desk cooperation was highlighted. Since 2007, OHCHR
and the Council of Europe have held annual coordination meetings aimed at discussing
topics of common interest and at strengthening working-level contacts. The sixth
coordination meeting was held in Geneva on 11 December 2012.
33.
One of the main conclusions of the desk-to-desk meeting was that cooperation had
significantly increased in recent years, even though there was room for improvement.
Participants agreed that one of the main challenges was to address the gaps in the
implementation of recommendations made by the various United Nations and regional
human rights bodies. Strengthened cooperation would help to tackle this challenge, in
particular by means of working-level exchanges between the two organizations. In this
regard, the conclusion of bilateral agreements was cited as a good practice.
34.
Another good example of desk-to-desk cooperation was the agreement between the
secretariat of the Human Rights Committee (OHCHR Petitions and Inquiries Section) and
the Registry of the European Court of Human Rights, concluded in 2012, aimed at
exchanging staff and at increasing the knowledge of the jurisprudence of both systems.
3.
Thematic meetings
35.
Participants underscored the need to increase exchanges on thematic issues between
United Nations and regional human rights mechanisms, including on standards,
jurisprudence and challenges in protecting specific human rights. Some good practices were
mentioned.
36.
In November and December 2011, and in February 2012, OHCHR organized
separate regional consultations gathering United Nations and regional mechanisms in
Africa, the Americas and Europe on the prevention of torture and the protection of victims
of torture. Participants discussed the possibility of establishing institutional channels to
share information and to define priority areas in which joint activities could be envisaged,
how to develop a more strategic approach in follow-up to recommendations by different
mechanisms, and how to ensure confidentiality. The role of national preventive
mechanisms and non-governmental organizations was discussed in that context. An
outcome document was adopted at the end of each regional consultation (see annexes III,
IV and V).
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