A/HRC/16/3
a committee to ensure the implementation of the CEDAW recommendations, including a
recommendation that the Ministry of Internal Affairs desist from issuing permits to
practitioners. Liberia was engaging all segments of society in inclusive and constructive
nationwide dialogues to determine the extent and the forms of harmful traditional practices,
and those dialogues would form the basis for programme planning in the eradication of
female genital mutilation.
51.
In 2008, following a string of armed robberies that threatened to shatter the fragile
peace in Liberia, the Armed Robbery Act, including a provision allowing for the death
penalty, was adopted. Liberia had previously indicated that the Act would be revisited as
soon as security concerns had been addressed. Liberia indicated that, despite other laws
allowing for the death penalty, it had not carried out the penalty since 1980 and that, under
the Constitution, the President had the authority and the prerogative to commute such
sentences. The delegation strongly affirmed that, despite concerns regarding the Act,
Liberia remained committed to honouring its regional and international human rights
obligations. In that regard, it reaffirmed the importance of the work being done by the Law
Reform Commission. Liberia needed to determine the full extent of its human rights
obligations and to inform legislative staff, when drafting bills, about the observance of
human rights and relevant international conventions and protocols.
52.
Liberia indicated that the Truth and Reconciliation Commission task force was
discussing the implementation of the Palava Hut mechanism, which was crucial to peace
and reconciliation. The task force was developing the legal and structural frameworks for
the mechanism, which would require mediation and alternative dispute resolution training.
53.
Liberia remained committed to bringing to justice individuals who had committed
egregious human rights violations; however, the issue of establishing an extraordinary
criminal tribunal remained a challenge. Liberia stated that, owing to financial constraints,
the final report of the Commission had yet to be broadly distributed and explained to the
average citizen, and thus that any discussion regarding the establishment of an
extraordinary criminal court might prove to be premature. Given the realities of the
Liberian conflict and recent security challenges in various parts of the country, the
immediate priorities of Liberia remained establishing lasting peace and security, addressing
the immediate needs of citizens, and creating an environment conducive to a peaceful
dialogue. From the reaction of Liberians to the Commission process, and lessons learned
from the truth and reconciliation processes of other countries, it seemed apparent that the
process would ultimately be driven by the Liberian people.
54.
The Republic of Korea expressed appreciation for measures to advance the
protection of the rights of women and children, who had been the main victims of the civil
conflict. It also welcomed the adoption of the Rape Law and the establishment of a Special
Court for Rape and Other Forms of Violence. It expressed concern at the weak judiciary
and the low confidence in the criminal justice system, which had led complainants to seek
the customary justice system, including trials by ordeal. It made recommendations.
55.
The Czech Republic welcomed Liberia’s willingness to tackle problematic issues. It
encouraged the country to bring to justice those responsible for serious crimes against
international law committed during the armed conflict. It expressed appreciation for the
establishment of a Judicial Training Institute. The Czech Republic made recommendations.
56.
The United States of America welcomed the adoption of Liberia’s Freedom of
Information Act, noting that it was the first West African nation to adopt such a law. It also
welcomed the introduction of the “Decent Work Bill”, aimed at improving the enjoyment
of workers’ rights. It expressed concern at the high levels of sexual violence. It also noted
the prevalence of female genital mutilation, in particular in rural areas, as well as
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