A/HRC/19/64
Prospects for Greater South-South Cooperation
5.
We acknowledge that, building on the series of earlier regional high-level
consultations that began in 1991, the Beijing High-Level Meeting on Cooperation for Child
Rights in the Asia Pacific Region provided a valuable opportunity for countries of the
region to share good practices and lessons learned in support of the realization of child
rights. We welcome the presentations by governments on their experiences in addressing
each of the three main conference themes: (i) the development of a systems approach to
child protection and child welfare in the Asia Pacific region, (ii) the achievement of the
MDGs with equity – country experiences in the Asia Pacific region, and (iii) saving and
enhancing children‘s lives through enhanced disaster risk reduction (DRR) in the Asia
Pacific region. We note that these three conference themes represent issues of growing
significance in the region, and areas where greater cooperation within a South-South
framework would potentially deliver significant benefits for the countries adopting this
declaration.
6.
We endorse the outcomes of the 2009 High-Level United Nations Conference on
South-South Cooperation in Nairobi, Kenya. We reaffirm that South-South cooperation
should be advanced as ―a partnership among equals, based on solidarity‖, and be guided by
the principles of respect for national sovereignty and ownership, free of any conditionality.
We note that the Nairobi Outcome Document emphasizes that South-South cooperation is
not a substitute for, but rather a complement to, North-South cooperation, and urges United
Nations funds, programmes and specialized agencies to take concrete steps to support
South-South cooperation by facilitating this cooperation and strengthening the capabilities
of regional organizations.
7.
We are convinced that, despite the great diversity represented by the 28 Asia Pacific
countries participating in the Beijing High-Level Meeting, the people of the region share
much in common, have strong mutual interests in socio-economic and human development,
and have much to gain from closer cooperation. The Asia Pacific region is home to people
from a vast array of different cultures and civilizations, ethnicities and languages and
includes countries, and regions within countries, with wide differences in per capita income
and greatly varying populations. We reaffirm that child rights are fundamental to all
cultures and societies, and that protection, respect, promotion and fulfillment of child rights
are vital for economic growth and human development.
Sharing Lessons Learned
8.
We recognize that there are a number of examples where South-South cooperation
in the Asia Pacific region contributed to important development gains. Cooperation through
regional organizations such as the Association for South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN), the
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and the Secretariat of the
Pacific Community (SPC) have, for example, helped produce greater economic integration,
a more stable security environment and a stronger political voice in global affairs for the
countries of South-East Asia, South Asia, and the Pacific respectively. We note positively
that a number of countries in the Asia Pacific region are already working together to
advance children‘s rights, due to their mutual interest in improving the situation of children,
and the potential value of exchanges with countries that have recent and relevant experience
in addressing similar development challenges.
9.
We acknowledge the growing number of complex cross-border issues affecting
children, such as trafficking, drug abuse, the spread of infectious disease such as HIV and
AIDS, and irregular migration, where effective solutions can only be achieved through
broad and concerted action from multiple countries. We note with appreciation the
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