A/HRC/32/11
recommendations, Palau was also confronted with the reality that it would not be possible
to fully implement some of the recommendations within the given time frame.
8.
The Government strengthened its efforts to implement the recommendations and
deal with emerging issues, such as the effects of climate change and natural disasters on
human rights. The delegation reiterated that some issues were complex and required
extensive resources and nationwide consultations, such as the ratification of core treaties,
human trafficking, migrants, displacement and loss of land, property and homes due to
climate change. As a small island developing State, Palau has limited resources to address
these multidimensional issues. It urged the members of the Human Rights Council to take
these circumstances into account when proposing further recommendations.
9.
Despite the challenges, the Government had worked hard and was proud to report on
a number of significant achievements, including the creation of the Reporting Committee
on United Nations Human Rights Treaties, new legislation to address gender-based
violence, the revision and approval of the new Penal Code, the ratification of the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, the establishment of a gender and
disability office within the Ministry of Community and Cultural Affairs, the hiring of a
Human Rights Officer under the Ministry of Community and Cultural Affairs, the
development of policies for persons with disabilities, the completion and submission of the
overdue periodic report on the Convention on the Rights of the Child and giant steps in
signing the remaining core treaties to which Palau was not a party.
10.
On advice from the members of the 9th Olbiil Era Kelulau (Palau National
Congress), Palau will work towards establishing a national human rights mechanism to
handle matters related to human rights.
11.
On gender equality and women’s rights, the delegation asserted that, while Palau
had yet to ratify the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women, many positive steps had been taken. A Bureau of Aging and Gender had been
established within the Ministry of Community and Cultural Affairs and further to
recommendations from the first review, Palau enacted the Family Protection Act in 2012 to
address domestic violence. Palau was also taking steps to implement this new legislation
and welcomed the support of international partners in this endeavour.
12.
In line with the Pacific Leaders Gender Equality Declaration of 2012, Palau was
exploring ways to improve services for victims of gender-based violence, such as safe
houses, counselling, immediate health responses and protection orders for victims and
children. In line with the Family Protection Act, the Family Protection Committee was
established and has been active in promoting awareness of the new law, affording people
comfort and safety in reporting sexual assault and domestic violence.
13.
Support for women in leadership positions has increased with a number of advocacy
programmes and the establishment of the Centre for Women-Empowered Belau.
14.
Responding to the recommendations from its first review, the delegation reported
that marital rape was now criminalized under the Family Protection Act. The President of
Palau, Tommy Remengesau Jr., and the current (9th) Olbiil Era Kelulau, Palau’s National
Congress, showed tremendous support in ensuring the safety and protection of the people of
Palau, especially children, through the revision and approval of the new Penal Code, 2014.
The new Penal Code includes regulations on the use of force against children and other
persons under the care or control of another. The new Penal Code also covers labour
trafficking, anti-smuggling and anti-trafficking crimes and offences, as well as child
exploitation.
15.
Palau began the process of domesticating the Convention on the Rights of the Child
through various legislative initiatives, including the adoption of the new Penal Code, which
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