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(d) Partnerships and political will extend the reach and increase the
sustainability of United Nations Trust Fund grants, offering critical support for
immediate actions to end violence against women and girls, while fostering the
longer-term transformation of discriminatory attitudes and practices. Since Rozrada
and the Kiev School of Equality, United Nations Trust Fund grantees in Ukraine,
successfully advocated for improvements in laws to eliminate intra-family violence,
2,000 central and local service providers have been trained on issues such as
identifying women survivors of violence and providing psychological support. The
initiative has helped broker collaboration among the Ministry of Family, Youth and
Sport, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, service providers and non-governmental
organizations to coordinate anti-violence efforts and build on the sharing of joint
resources. In Cameroon, the United Nations Trust Fund has supported an initiative
by the Centre for Human Rights and Peace Advocacy that reached an agreement
with the General Delegation for National Security to create separate police units for
investigating cases of violence against women. The initiative has also created three
networks comprised of journalists, women leaders and traditional authorities to
address and raise awareness on violence against women. The latter has already
proved successful in reducing harmful practices such as widowhood rites, as
reported by project beneficiaries;
(e) In Puntland State, Somalia, where sustained conflict has fanned violence
against women and other human rights violations, public recognition of the severity
of the problems has been low. With United Nations Trust Fund support, the Ministry
of Women, Development and Family Affairs has been equipped with new capacities
to collect data and monitor violence against women. It has produced information
that prompted the President of the Puntland State to call explicitly for greater rigour
from security forces in upholding existing laws, request parliamentarians to consider
drafting stronger legislation and place ending violence against women on the
Cabinet agenda. Through its network of sub-offices, the Ministry is also reaching
out to religious and community leaders, police officers and community
organizations to raise awareness and build consensus that all parts of society must
assume responsibility for ending violence against women. Senior religious leaders
are coming together to determine how customary laws can be aligned with
international human rights norms. Clan elders have agreed to discuss their role in
ending violence against women as part of national reconciliation talks. The Ministry
has formulated a national plan of action to guide future steps, including the adoption
of standard operating procedures to be applied by all individuals and groups
involved in responding to and preventing violence against women.
11. Grantees under the special window to address the intersection of violence
against women and HIV and AIDS are providing the following targeted services and
empowerment to women who face those twin pandemics:
(a) In the Russian Federation, the United Nations Trust Fund has supported
Doctors to Children to survey gaps in the system of assistance to HIV-positive
women who are victims of violence, especially those who are pregnant or have
young children. Representatives from the departments for social protection, health
and internal affairs of the Kalininsky District of St. Petersburg subsequently
convened to develop an intersectoral protocol for regulating services to women
victims of violence and create an interdisciplinary training programme for staff. An
intersectoral team is now piloting service provision under the protocol, from early
identification procedures to referrals;
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