A/HRC/43/32
(b)
Ensuring collaboration and cooperation between international and regional
human rights mechanisms and national human rights institutions to support appropriate
promotion and protection activities against racism;
(c)
Providing national human rights institutions with adequate funding, including
to strengthen the collection and analysis of relevant data;
(d)
Advocating for public awareness campaigns, trainings and the vocal
promotion of human rights, including through the condemnation of racist, discriminatory
and xenophobic acts.
VII. Conclusions
63.
The workshop on enhancing cooperation between United Nations and regional
human rights mechanisms generated valuable proposals and recommendations, in
particular on enhancing collaboration to combat racism and discrimination.
64.
Participants encouraged intergovernmental organizations and States to allocate
financial and human resources to facilitate effective cooperation.
65.
While recognizing the critical role played by OHCHR in advancing cooperation
between international and regional human rights mechanisms, participants in the
workshop noted that the ability of OHCHR to facilitate and coordinate cooperation
was affected by financial and human resources constraints. It was observed that the
report of the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee on regional arrangements
for the promotion and protection of human rights contained useful recommendations
for building the capacity of OHCHR to coordinate cooperation activities
(A/HRC/39/58, paras. 58–60). Participants supported the recommendation that the
current focal point function for regional mechanisms be strengthened by creating a
special unit to elaborate criteria and methodological tools for evaluating and
comparing regional mechanisms, determining their needs, compiling information on
best practices and devising capacity-building benchmarks. Such a unit would also
conduct a review of OHCHR activities regarding regional human rights mechanisms
to date and would elaborate on how regional, subregional and international human
rights systems could be integrated into an effective whole.
66.
Participants considered the harmonization and application of human rights
norms to be crucial for developing universal human rights jurisprudence, in
particular on the issue of racism and racial discrimination. They stressed that
continuous dialogue among international and regional mechanisms was key in that
regard.
67.
It was emphasized that the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, the
outcome document of the Durban Review Conference and the political declaration
adopted by the General Assembly to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the
adoption of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action (see Assembly
resolution 66/3) constituted a comprehensive framework to address, at the global level,
the scourge of racism, with a focus on victims. The commitment set out in the 2030
Agenda on Sustainable Development to leave no one behind was also considered as an
authoritative platform for States to ensure that the implementation of the Sustainable
Development Goals would be grounded in a human rights-based approach to
combating discrimination and inequality.
68.
Participants noted that contemporary forms of racism should be condemned,
including mass media attacks on refugees and migrants. They noted that racial
profiling by law enforcement in some countries and increasing levels of police violence
against people of African descent created a climate of harassment and injustice.
69.
Participants noted that racism affects prosperity, equality and participation
and that, if unaddressed, inequality and discrimination may fuel violent conflict and
war.
70.
International, regional and national human rights mechanisms should work
together to seek fulfilment of the promise of tangible recognition that human beings
are all born free and equal in dignity and rights.
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