A/HRC/9/12 page 4 CONTENTS Paragraphs Introduction .................................................................................................... I. II. III. IV. V. Page 1-5 5 THE CURRENT POLITICAL AND IDEOLOGICAL CONTEXT ......................................................................................... 6 - 13 6 THE FORMS AND MANIFESTATIONS OF RELIGIOUS DISCRIMINATION .......................................................................... 14 - 39 7 A. Islamophobia ............................................................................... 19 - 28 8 B. Anti-Semitism ............................................................................. 29 - 32 11 C. Christianophobia ......................................................................... 33 - 35 12 D. Other forms of religious discrimination ...................................... 36 - 39 13 THE UNIVERSALITY OF THE STRUGGLE AGAINST DISCRIMINATION .......................................................................... 40 - 43 14 INCITEMENT TO NATIONAL, RACIAL OR RELIGIOUS HATRED IN INTERNATIONAL, REGIONAL AND NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTRUMENTS .......................... 44 - 59 15 A. International instruments ............................................................ 46 - 53 16 B. Regional instruments .................................................................. 54 - 57 17 C. National legislation ..................................................................... 58 - 59 18 RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................... 73 - 80 19