A/HRC/41/30
the United Nations Office and other international organizations in Geneva and the Chair of
the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions.
Panel I – The role of national human rights institutions in the
implementation of the 2030 Agenda: achievements and challenges in the
implementation, monitoring and measurement of the Sustainable
Development Goals
A.
1.
Statements by the panellists
12.
The panellists were the Chair of Komnas HAM of Indonesia, the Chair of the
National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms of Cameroon (also member of the
Network of African National Human Rights Institutions Working Group on Sustainable
Development Goals), a representative of the Office of the Ombudsman of the Nation of
Argentina, and a representative of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). A
member of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights moderated the panel
discussion.4
13.
The moderator underscored that the 2030 Agenda was a major achievement in the
multilateral arena. He observed that it clearly referred to human rights and that there was a
need to think about how to operationalize that link. He referred to the triennial conference
of the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions, held in Mérida, Mexico, in
2015, where national human rights institutions had had the opportunity to discuss what
Sustainable Development Goals meant for them. He provided an example of the
commitments contained in the Mérida Declaration on the Role of National Human Rights
Institutions in implementing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, namely the
commitment to including more systematically the Sustainable Development Goals in the
monitoring activities of national human rights institutions and in their reporting to the treaty
bodies and the universal periodic review.
14.
The Chair of Komnas HAM explained that in Indonesia the Sustainable
Development Goals had become part of the national legal system through the enactment of
Presidential Decree 59/2017 on Indonesian Sustainable Development Goals
Implementation. He added that Komnas HAM was using the Sustainable Development
Goal indicators to review policies from previous Governments that affected the human
rights of indigenous peoples, the urban poor and other groups, as well as to review the
development policies of the current Government. In terms of best practices, the Chair
mentioned that Indonesia used an inclusive implementation process involving all
stakeholders.
15.
The Chair of the National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms of
Cameroon reported that the Commission participated in national consultations for the
contextualization and prioritization of the Sustainable Development Goals within the
framework of national policies and strategies, during which it insisted that the Government
should integrate all Goals and indicators in relevant national programmes. The Commission
had organized two workshops, in 2016 and 2018, on how to implement and monitor the
Goals. It had been reporting on them since 2016 and had adopted a four-year plan (2019–
2022) to follow up on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. The Chair flagged that the
Commission faced a lack of resources and a lack of reliable data for assessing the
implementation of the Goals. It had enhanced cooperation with civil society organizations,
focal points in ministerial departments and other State institutions, while also providing
them with training on the Goals.
16.
The Chairperson of the National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms of
Cameroon noted that the Network of African National Human Rights Institutions Working
Group on Sustainable Development Goals promoted the active role of national human
rights institutions in the implementation and monitoring of the 2030 Agenda and Agenda
2063: The Africa We Want. The Working Group’s work plan for 2019 foresaw the
4
The summary follows the order in which the panellists took the floor.
5
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