A/HRC/41/30
challenges. She added that the implementation of the 2030 Agenda required the inclusion
and partnership of key actors at global, regional, national and local levels.
33.
The representative of the Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines focused
on the call in the Mérida Declaration for cooperation among national human rights
institutions, more specifically regarding Goal 16, and in particular on access to justice. He
recommended that, given the global nature of most human rights issues, such as migration,
statelessness and climate change, national human rights institutions should work together in
investigating human rights violations to create more synergies and avoid possible gaps or
overlaps. He acknowledged that this proposal entailed some challenges, such as
establishing rules and protocols, identifying common issues and conducting joint inquiries.
34.
The representative of OHCHR emphasized that national human rights institutions
had been producing and using data to monitor, from a normative perspective, the voluntary
commitments assumed by Member States under the 2030 Agenda. They required adequate
resources and the right tools, especially human rights indicators and a human rights-based
approach to data, to do this effectively. He added that while two thirds of the global
Sustainable Development Goal indicators adopted by the General Assembly 10 were human
rights indicators, less than half of those directly measured States’ commitment to
international standards or their efforts to achieve them. Using complementary structural and
process indicators developed by OHCHR could help address that imbalance. He stated that
OHCHR was also keen to support the formation and strengthening of platforms of
cooperation between national human rights institutions and national statistical offices. He
added that those new partnerships were critical in implementing Sustainable Development
Goal indicators 16.10.1, 16.a.1, 10.3.1/16.b.1 and 16.1.2 11 and other human
rights/Sustainable Development Goal indicators, and operationalizing the human rightsbased approach to data. Thus, it would be important to accelerate the establishment of
national human rights institutions compliant with the Paris Principles in view of indicator
16.a.1 data showing that only 54 per cent of countries would have A status institutions by
2030, at the current slow and uneven pace.
2.
Summary of discussions
35.
Due to time constraints, only the representatives of the national human rights
institutions of Algeria and Mexico took the floor.
36.
The representative of the institution of Algeria gave an example of its approach to
the right to health. Her institution had categorized the indicators based on different
population groups, particularly the most vulnerable, such as older persons and persons with
disabilities.
37.
The representative of the institution of Mexico asked how the 2030 Agenda could be
promoted and achieved in countries experiencing various forms of violence, such as
disappearances and violence against women, journalists and human rights defenders.
IV. Conclusions and recommendations
38.
The consultation provided an opportunity for national human rights
institutions to share their experience and best practices in supporting the
implementation of the 2030 Agenda. It also enabled them to assess the progress
10
11
8
General Assembly resolution 71/313.
Number of verified cases of killing, kidnapping, enforced disappearance, arbitrary detention and
torture of journalists, associated media personnel, trade unionists and human rights advocates in the
previous 12 months (16.10.1); existence of independent national human rights institutions in
compliance with the Paris Principles (16.a.1); proportion of population reporting having personally
felt discriminated against or harassed in the previous 12 months on the basis of a ground of
discrimination prohibited under international human rights law (10.3.1/16.b.1); and conflict-related
deaths per 100,000 population, by sex, age and cause (16.1.2).
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