A/HRC/16/2
in and around East Jerusalem, and expressing its concern in particular about the route of the
wall in departure from the Armistice Line of 1949, which could prejudge future
negotiations and make the two-State solution physically impossible to implement and
which is causing the Palestinian people further humanitarian hardship,
Deeply concerned that the wall’s route has been traced in such a way as to include
the great majority of the Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including
East Jerusalem,
Expressing its concern at the failure of the Government of Israel to cooperate fully
with relevant United Nations mechanisms, in particular the Special Rapporteur on the
situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories occupied since 1967,
1.
Welcomes the Council of the European Union conclusions on the Middle East
Peace Process of 8 December 2009, in which the European Union Council of Ministers
reiterated that settlements, the separation barrier where built on occupied land, demolition
of homes and evictions are illegal under international law, constitute an obstacle to peace
and threaten to make a two-State solution impossible, and particularly its urgent call upon
the Government of Israel to immediately end all settlement activities, in East Jerusalem and
the rest of the West Bank and including natural growth, and to dismantle all outposts
erected since March 2001;
2.
Welcomes with appreciation the statements made by the majority of the
States Members of the United Nations on the illegality of settlement activities in the
Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and reaffirming the urgent calls
by the international community upon the Government of Israel to immediately stop all
settlement activities, including in East Jerusalem;
3.
Condemns the recent Israeli announcements of the construction of new
housing units for Israeli settlers in and around occupied East Jerusalem, as they undermine
the peace process, constitute a threat to the two-State solution and the creation of a
contiguous, sovereign and independent Palestinian State, and are in violation of
international law, and calls upon the Government of Israel to immediately reverse its
decisions, which would further undermine and jeopardize the ongoing efforts by the
international community to reach a final settlement compliant with relevant United Nations
resolutions;
4.
Expresses its grave concern at:
(a)
The continuing Israeli settlement and related activities, in violation of
international law, including the expansion of settlements, the expropriation of land, the
demolition of houses, the confiscation and destruction of property, the expulsion of
Palestinians and the construction of bypass roads, which change the physical character and
demographic composition of the occupied territories, including East Jerusalem and the
Syrian Golan, and constitute a violation of the fourth Geneva Convention relative to the
Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, of 12 August 1949, and in particular article
49 of that Convention, and recalls that settlements are a major obstacle to the establishment
of a just and comprehensive peace and to the creation of an independent, viable, sovereign
and democratic Palestinian State;
(b)
Planned Israeli settlement construction in the vicinity of the Adam
settlements in the occupied West bank, which constitutes a new settlement block;
(c)
The increasing number of newly built structures, in 2008, 2009, 2010 and
2011 amounting to several thousand, including a large number of permanent buildings and
structures, which undermine the efforts of the international community to advance the
Middle East peace process;
84
GE.11-17059
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