A/HRC/30/70
attitudes and confidence of women themselves. She said that if a woman wanted to obtain a
senior position in the area of venture capital, or in other corporate structures, she could. It
required a large amount of work, sacrifice and determination, but the door was open, as was
evidenced by her own case.
52.
Ms. Ollier pointed out that in the business world, women must be willing to take
greater risks and have more confidence in their abilities. Women in jobs that are maledominated bore a responsibility to empower, mentor and teach young women that they
were every bit as good and qualified as men and that they had everything it took to succeed.
53.
Ms. Soto outlined a number of stereotypes in the Latin American and Caribbean
region that prevented women from participating in the political sphere. The stereotypes
included: women were seen as sensitive, uncompetitive and unfit for political life; women
were seen as caregivers and confined to domestic work; successful women were expected
to look and dress in a certain way and focus on their appearance rather than their policies;
and a “good” woman was seen as having a family and children, being heterosexual and
generally conforming to such dominant gender norms.
54.
She said that politics was generally seen as the stamping ground of powerful men,
and that women were often confined to social policies, commonly regarded as being of
lesser importance politically—such as health care and sexual and reproductive health and
rights.
55.
To attack those stereotypes, Ms. Soto said that we needed to use education, mass
communications systems and the media, the very institutions that had laid the foundations
for such stereotyping. Measures such as quotas could also be effective in leading to greater
participation of women in public and political life. Those measures also reminded everyone
that women must be present in various spheres and contribute to breaking the existing
monochromatic and monodimensional view of politics. She concluded by calling on States
to observe the example of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, which had adopted a law
against political harassment and violence against women and had achieved parity in
Parliament, when 10 years previously, less than 15 per cent of parliamentarians had been
women.
C.
Interventions by representatives of States members of the Council,
observer States and other observers
56.
In their interventions, States agreed that although progress has been made since the
adoption in 1995 of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, a significant amount
of work remained to be done in all countries to ensure the full and equal participation of
women in power and decision-making. The speakers agreed that multiple barriers, such as
discriminatory social, economic, and political norms, harmful gender stereotypes,
entrenched patriarchal structures, and unequal allocation and access to resources and
opportunities continued to perpetuate discrimination against women, violate their human
rights and inhibit progress in this area.
57.
A number of States highlighted women’s economic contribution to development and
observed that enhancing women’s full and meaningful participation in power structures
across economic, political and social spheres was critical to advancing human rights. Yet,
several speakers pointed out that women still suffered from unequal access to high-level
positions in decision-making worldwide and more needed to be done in enhancing the
visibility of female leadership and in utilizing successful women as role models to motivate
and inspire. Some speakers observed that women’s participation in political and legislative
bodies was crucial for shaping policymaking on issues that affected them and that particular
attention should be given to including minorities and disabled women.
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