A/HRC/43/44/Add.4
2018-2019
1 604 850 tonnes
23.
The decreases in production during the 2017 to 2019 period are attributed to recurrent
droughts. It is patently clear that Command Agriculture has contributed to a significant
increase in productivity and if implemented well, it can lead to a grain surplus every season.
IV. Normative content of the right to food
A.
Availability
24.
The Government considers the comments relating to the causes of food insecurity as
sweeping statements and wishes to highlight some of the ongoing efforts aimed at ensuring
sufficient food production. A smart agriculture concept to anchor agricultural development
and climate responsiveness has been adopted by the Government through, among other
initiatives, broadening access to agricultural finance and inputs, promoting productivity,
enhancing extension services and infrastructure and developing markets for value added
products.
25.
Combating corruption is also being accelerated with a view to ensuring the rights of
ordinary citizens are safeguarded. In this regard, the Government has taken steps to
restructure the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC) and to establish new anticorruption courts in all the ten Provinces in the country.
26.
Notwithstanding the impact of the adverse weather shocks, as aforementioned, the
Government has expanded dam construction programmes and the construction and
resuscitation of irrigation infrastructure in the country.
27.
The Government wishes to point out that contrary to perceptions, information on food
reserves is readily available, but access to it is restricted due to its sensitive nature and
associated national security risks.
B.
Accessibility
28.
The Special Rapporteur’s report aptly captured the sluggishness of the economy due
to energy deficits currently facing the Southern African Region. Conscious to the energy
challenges and the complexities associated with power generation, the Government has
introduced a host of measures to strengthen the energy mix by, among others, removing
import duties on solar equipment, rehabilitation of power plants and licensing of Independent
Power Producers (IPP) to generate electricity.
29.
Regarding the deteriorating livelihoods, the Government has upscaled safety nets to
cushion citizens and extend the elasticity of incomes. The Government has also introduced
subsidised transport under the Mass Urban Transport System after realising that commuters
were being overcharged by private transport operators. Subsidies on maize meal and other
basic commodities and continuous costs of living adjustment allowances to civil servants are
some of the measures the Government is undertaking to ensure that the people retain their
dignity and that their rights and freedoms are safeguarded.
C.
Adequacy
30.
Contrary to the Special Rapporteur’s conclusions based on a visit to only one primary
school, the Government continues to implement the Home-Grown Feeding Programme,
which is in a phased approach since 2016. Currently, every primary school is required to
provide one hot nutritionally balanced meal per school day. In addition, as part of the Social
Protection dimension under the current Transitional Stabilisation Programme (TSP), the
Government has substantially increased the budget allocation for the procurement of food for
learners under the Home-Grown School Feeding Programme.
7
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